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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:HR-97-5</classification>
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 <subject>Inventory control systems</subject>
 <subject>Defense procurement</subject>
 <subject>Federal agency reorganization</subject>
 <subject>Military inventories</subject>
 <subject>Military cost control</subject>
 <subject>Logistics</subject>
 <subject>Industrial funds</subject>
 <subject>Surplus property</subject>
 <subject>Military downsizing</subject>
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 <title>High-Risk Series: Defense Inventory Management</title>
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<abstract>GAO reviewed the Department of Defense&apos;s (DOD) management of supplies
that support the military services, focusing on DOD&apos;s need to be more
aggressive in changing its management culture by taking advantage of new
management practices, technologies, and logistics systems so that
inefficiencies can be eliminated.&lt;p/&gt;GAO found that: (1) DOD has clearly had some success in addressing its
inventory management problems, but much remains to be done; (2) DOD has
implemented, in a limited manner, certain commercial practices such as
direct vendor delivery for medical and food items, however, these
initiatives address only about 3 percent of the items for which this
concept could be used; (3) DOD is in the midst of changing its inventory
management culture and it has reduced its inventory since GAO&apos;s 1995
high-risk report; (4) however, GAO believes that much of the reduction
was the result of reduced force levels, which reduced overall demands on
DOD&apos;s logistics systems; (5) DOD has also made little progress in
developing the management tools needed to help solve its long-term
inventory management problems; (6) DOD has not achieved the desired
benefits from the Defense Business Operations Fund, and the Corporate
Information Management initiative has not produced the economies and
efficiencies anticipated; (7) DOD also abandoned its initial strategy to
deploy a set of integrated systems across all inventory control points
and has embarked on a strategy to deploy the systems individually at
selected sites without taking the steps necessary to ensure that the
effort brings positive results; (8) as a result of the lack of progress
with some of the key initiatives, it has become increasingly difficult
for inventory managers to manage DOD&apos;s multibillion-dollar inventory
supply system efficiently and effectively; (9) unless DOD takes more
aggressive actions, its inventory management problems will continue into
the next century; (10) in the short term, DOD needs to emphasize the
efficient operation of its existing inventory systems; (11) in the long
term, DOD must establish goals, objectives, and milestones for changing
its culture and adopting new management tools and practices; and (12)
continued close congressional oversight is key to helping to ensure that
financial resources are not wasted through the acquisition of additional
inventories that are not needed and that DOD obtains the tools necessary
for efficient and effective inventory management.</abstract>
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<subject>
 <topic>Inventory control systems</topic>
 <topic>Defense procurement</topic>
 <topic>Federal agency reorganization</topic>
 <topic>Military inventories</topic>
 <topic>Military cost control</topic>
 <topic>Logistics</topic>
 <topic>Industrial funds</topic>
 <topic>Surplus property</topic>
 <topic>Military downsizing</topic>
 <topic>Risk management</topic>
 <topic>High Risk Series 1997</topic>
 <topic>Defense Business Operations Fund</topic>
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