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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:HEHS-99-168</classification>
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 <subject>Customer service</subject>
 <subject>Health services administration</subject>
 <subject>Health care programs</subject>
 <subject>Performance measures</subject>
 <subject>Military personnel</subject>
 <subject>Health maintenance organizations</subject>
 <identifier>DOD TRICARE Program</identifier>
 <identifier>DOD Composite Health Care System</identifier>
 <identifier>DOD TRICARE Prime Program</identifier>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Defense Health Care: Appointment Timeliness Goals Not Met;</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed the Department of
Defense&apos;s (DOD) administration of its health maintenance organization,
TRICARE Prime, focusing on: (1) DOD&apos;s performance in scheduling
appointments; and (2) possible reasons why Prime enrollees might not
obtain appointments within the appointment timeliness goals.&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) after correcting definitional discrepancies in DOD
data, GAO found DOD has not achieved its goal of scheduling 98 percent
of acute and routine appointments within the timeliness standards it
established; (2) about 70 percent of appointments for a routine visit at
military treatment facilities (MTF) were scheduled within the standard,
while between 80 and 97 percent of the appointments for acute care,
preventive care, or specialists were scheduled within the relevant
standards; (3) DOD&apos;s analysis of appointment timeliness is consistent
with GAO&apos;s findings, and DOD has reported that the MTFs&apos; performance has
fallen short of its expectations; (4) there are several reasons why
active duty members and other enrollees may not obtain appointments
within the standards; (5) GAO found that about 16 percent of the
appointment slots were given to nonenrolled beneficiaries; (6) DOD
permits nonenrollees to make appointments and obtain care in MTFs
because it believes treating these beneficiaries is necessary to support
medical readiness and training requirements; (7) DOD has made no
analysis, however, of the extent to which this policy adversely affects
the ability of the enrolled population to obtain care and treatment or
the effect of any resulting shortfall on readiness and training; (8)
research by the Congressional Budget Office has shown that instituting a
copayment for care provided in MTFs could reduce demand for care and
improve appointment timeliness by freeing up appointments for
active-duty members and Prime enrollees; (9) DOD&apos;s data tools are
inadequate for measuring appointment timeliness against the access
standards; (10) survey weaknesses include reliance on the beneficiaries&apos;
ability to correctly recall details of the appointments, a low response
rate, and no analysis of the beneficiaries who do not respond--all of
which affect the accuracy of the information on how well appointment
standards were met; (11) DOD also has several efforts under way to
improve the data contained in the Customer Satisfaction Survey and
Composite Health Care System (CHCS) appointment scheduling system; and
(12) once implemented, CHCS promises to become a good source of the
appointment timeliness information DOD needs to effectively manage and
monitor access to care.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/HEHS-99-168</identifier>
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<note>Letter Report</note>
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<subject>
 <topic>Customer service</topic>
 <topic>Health services administration</topic>
 <topic>Health care programs</topic>
 <topic>Performance measures</topic>
 <topic>Military personnel</topic>
 <topic>Health maintenance organizations</topic>
 <topic>DOD TRICARE Program</topic>
 <topic>DOD Composite Health Care System</topic>
 <topic>DOD TRICARE Prime Program</topic>
 <topic>DOD Customer Satisfaction Survey</topic>
</subject>
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  <title>United States Code</title>
  <partNumber>Title 10 Section 1073</partNumber>
  <partNumber>Title 10 Section 1097(c)</partNumber>
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 <identifier type="USC citation">10 U.S.C. 1073</identifier>
 <identifier type="USC citation">10 U.S.C. 1097(c)</identifier>
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 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 106 (104th Congress)</title>
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 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 104-106</identifier>
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 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 261 (105th Congress)</title>
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 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 105-261</identifier>
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