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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:HEHS-98-226</classification>
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 <subject>Health resources utilization</subject>
 <subject>Veterans hospitals</subject>
 <subject>Veterans benefits</subject>
 <subject>Veterans</subject>
 <subject>Health care cost control</subject>
 <subject>Health care programs</subject>
 <subject>Health services administration</subject>
 <subject>Patient care services</subject>
 <subject>Federal agency reorganization</subject>
 <identifier>VA Veterans Integrated Service Network</identifier>
 <identifier>VA Veterans Equitable Resource Allocation System</identifier>
 <identifier>VA Ambulatory Care Patient Satisfaction Survey</identifier>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>VA Health Care: More Veterans Are Being Served, But Better Oversight Is Needed</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a legislative requirement, GAO reviewed the: (1) changes in
overall access to care, changes in access to certain specialized
services, and a comparison of changes in Veterans Integrated Service
Network (VISN) 3 (Bronx) and VISN 4 (Pittsburgh) with Department of
Veterans Affairs (VA) national data from fiscal years (FY) 1995 to 1997;
(2) extent to which VA headquarters and VISNs are working to equitably
allocate resources to facilities within VISNs; and (3) adequacy of VA&apos;s
oversight of changes in access to care.&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) overall, VISN 3, VISN 4, and VA nationally have
increased access as measured by increases in the number of veterans
served; (2) access to care, as measured by patient satisfaction, also
seems to have improved according to responses to VA surveys and
interviews GAO conducted; (3) in addition, VA has improved geographic
access to primary care by increasing the number of community-based
clinics in these two VISNs; (4) although access has increased overall,
access appears to have decreased for some specific services; (5) the two
VISNs GAO reviewed used no specific criteria for allocating their
resources to reduce historical access inequities among their facilities;
(6) VA headquarters neither provides criteria for VISNs to use to
equitably allocate resources nor reviews the allocations for equity; (7)
although VA has made progress in improving the equity of resource
allocations nationwide among the networks, it has done little to ensure
that the networks fulfill the Veterans Equitable Resource Allocation
(VERA) system&apos;s promise as they allocate resources to their facilities;
(8) although GAO prepared an overall assessment of access to care,
difficulties in working with the data cast doubt on whether VA can
perform timely and effective oversight; (9) the information GAO
developed on changes in access to care at the facility and network
levels for VISN 3 and VISN 4, as well as for VA nationally, was gathered
from many VA reports and databases--some of which had inconsistent or
incompatible information that GAO was able to resolve; (10) moreover,
medical center, VISN, and headquarters officials told GAO that such data
are not available on a routine, timely basis; (11) without such
information, it is difficult for them to say conclusively whether VA has
improved veterans&apos; equity of access to care and whether veterans have
not been adversely affected by the many changes under way to reduce
costs and improve productivity; (12) by taking several actions, VA could
improve its oversight of changes in access to care and its resource
allocation process; and (13) these actions include improving data
collection and dissemination efforts regarding changes in access to care
and establishing criteria for VISNs to use for more equitably allocating
resources to their facilities.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/HEHS-98-226</identifier>
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<note>Chapter Report</note>
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<subject>
 <topic>Health resources utilization</topic>
 <topic>Veterans hospitals</topic>
 <topic>Veterans benefits</topic>
 <topic>Veterans</topic>
 <topic>Health care cost control</topic>
 <topic>Health care programs</topic>
 <topic>Health services administration</topic>
 <topic>Patient care services</topic>
 <topic>Federal agency reorganization</topic>
 <topic>VA Veterans Integrated Service Network</topic>
 <topic>VA Veterans Equitable Resource Allocation System</topic>
 <topic>VA Ambulatory Care Patient Satisfaction Survey</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 204 (104th Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 104-204</identifier>
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<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 262 (104th Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 104-262</identifier>
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<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 65 (105th Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 105-65</identifier>
</relatedItem>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Conference Report 297 (105th Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="congressional report citation">Conf. Rept. 105-297</identifier>
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