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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:HEHS-98-198</classification>
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 <subject>Disability benefits</subject>
 <subject>Eligibility determinations</subject>
 <subject>Social security benefits</subject>
 <subject>Income maintenance programs</subject>
 <subject>Medical examinations</subject>
 <subject>Federal social security programs</subject>
 <identifier>Social Security Disability Insurance Program</identifier>
 <identifier>Old Age Survivors and Disability Insurance Program</identifier>
 <identifier>SSA Disability Determination Program</identifier>
 <identifier>Supplemental Security Income Program</identifier>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Social Security Disability: SSA Making Progress in Conducting Continuing Disability Reviews</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO provided information on
whether: (1) the Social Security Administration&apos;s (SSA) plan to process
8.1 million continuing disability reviews (CDR) during fiscal years 1998
through 2002 will result in CDRs being done for all beneficiaries for
whom CDRs are required by law; and (2) disability determination
services&apos; (DDS) CDR processing capacity and the CDR funding authorized
by Congress for fiscal years 1998 through 2002 will be sufficient to
process the CDRs required by law.&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) by the end of fiscal year (FY) 2002, if SSA
completes its new CDR plan as envisioned, all CDRs required by law will
be complete or under way, including those that are overdue and those due
to be started by the end of FY 2002; (2) when DDSs award disability
benefits, they set due dates for starting CDRs, and every month these
prescheduled CDR start dates come due for many beneficiaries; (3)
because CDRs can require up to 1 year to complete from the time
beneficiaries are selected for CDRs, many CDRs cannot be completed by
the end of the fiscal year in which they become due; (4) SSA estimates
that about 835,000 of the required CDRs due to be started in FY 2002
will not be completed by yearend; (5) these CDRs will be completed in FY
2003, according to SSA; (6) of the 8.1 million CDRs planned for fiscal
years 1998 to 2002, SSA plans to complete 53 percent through brief
questionnaires mailed to selected beneficiaries and 47 percent through
full medical reviews conducted by DDSs; (7) according to SSA, in
formulating its plan, SSA consulted with DDSs to plan caseloads that
will not exceed the DDSs&apos; case processing capacity; (8) however, DDSs
could potentially encounter additional caseloads not envisioned in SSA&apos;s
plan; (9) for several beneficiary groups, SSA is still working to
develop statistical formulas for selecting appropriate mailer
recipients; (10) if DDSs have to conduct more full medical reviews to
replace CDR mailers, the authorized funds could prove inadequate because
full medical reviews cost significantly more than mailers; (11) if SSA&apos;s
assumptions about economic growth and unemployment do not prove accurate
or if the test results for SSA&apos;s disability process redesign plan are
not positive, the volume of initial disability applications and requests
for reconsideration of denied applications could potentially be larger
than assumed by SSA; (12) if so DDSs could face even larger backlogs of
these non-CDR cases in order to complete CDR full medical reviews in a
timely manner; (13) recognizing the potential uncertainty of the CDR and
non-CDR workloads, SSA plans to monitor them closely; (14) SSA
acknowledged that its CDR plan may require revisions and that unexpected
workload increases, if they occur, could lead SSA to decide to increase
the case processing capacity of state DDSs; and (15) potential barriers
to the timely expansion of DDS capacity exist as well, such as shortages
of qualified applicants and office space, state hiring freezes, and the
time required to train and mentor new staff.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/HEHS-98-198</identifier>
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<note>Letter Report</note>
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<subject>
 <topic>Disability benefits</topic>
 <topic>Eligibility determinations</topic>
 <topic>Social security benefits</topic>
 <topic>Income maintenance programs</topic>
 <topic>Medical examinations</topic>
 <topic>Federal social security programs</topic>
 <topic>Social Security Disability Insurance Program</topic>
 <topic>Old Age Survivors and Disability Insurance Program</topic>
 <topic>SSA Disability Determination Program</topic>
 <topic>Supplemental Security Income Program</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 265 (96th Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 96-265</identifier>
</relatedItem>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 460 (98th Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 98-460</identifier>
</relatedItem>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 296 (103rd Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 103-296</identifier>
</relatedItem>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 121 (104th Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 104-121</identifier>
</relatedItem>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 193 (104th Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 104-193</identifier>
</relatedItem>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 33 (105th Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 105-33</identifier>
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