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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:HEHS-97-7</classification>
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 <subject>Veterans benefits</subject>
 <subject>Patient care services</subject>
 <subject>Health services administration</subject>
 <subject>Veterans hospitals</subject>
 <subject>Health centers</subject>
 <subject>Community health services</subject>
 <subject>Eligibility criteria</subject>
 <subject>Statutory law</subject>
 <subject>Persons with disabilities</subject>
 <subject>Health care cost control</subject>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>VA Health Care: Improving Veterans&apos; Access Poses Financial and Mission-Related Challenges</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed the Department of
Veterans Affairs&apos; (VA) efforts to establish health care access points to
provide outpatient care for veterans who are geographically distant from
VA hospitals.&lt;p/&gt;GAO found that: (1) about one-half of all veterans live more than 25
miles from a VA hospital; (2) VA draft guidance states that the intent
of access points is to primarily enroll users who find it difficult to
travel to a VA facility due to location or medical condition, but VA
does not have statutory authority to provide primary care through its
access points; (3) VA has specific statutory authority to contract for
medical care when its facilities cannot provide necessary services; (4)
the types of services available and the classes of veterans eligible for
care under this authority is limited; (5) if health care access points
are established in conformance with this authority, VA would need to
limit the types of services provided to all veterans, except those with
service-connected disabilities; (6) nine VA hospitals have funded new
clinics by using money saved from hospital-based staff reductions and
other hospital-based efficiencies, but most VA hospital directors
believe it would be more cost-effective to contract for care in targeted
locations than to operate new access points; and (7) VA success in
improving veterans&apos; health status and reducing the need for specialty
and inpatient care depends on the availability of resources, veterans&apos;
willingness to use VA hospitals or VA-sponsored services, and providers&apos;
willingness to contract with VA hospitals.</abstract>
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<note>Letter Report</note>
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<subject>
 <topic>Veterans benefits</topic>
 <topic>Patient care services</topic>
 <topic>Health services administration</topic>
 <topic>Veterans hospitals</topic>
 <topic>Health centers</topic>
 <topic>Community health services</topic>
 <topic>Eligibility criteria</topic>
 <topic>Statutory law</topic>
 <topic>Persons with disabilities</topic>
 <topic>Health care cost control</topic>
 <topic>VA Veterans Integrated Service Network</topic>
 <topic>Medicare Program</topic>
 <topic>Medicaid Program</topic>
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  <title>United States Code</title>
  <partNumber>Title 38 Section 1703</partNumber>
  <partNumber>Title 38 Section 8153</partNumber>
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 <identifier type="USC citation">38 U.S.C. 1703</identifier>
 <identifier type="USC citation">38 U.S.C. 8153</identifier>
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 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 262 (104th Congress)</title>
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 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 104-262</identifier>
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