<mods xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" version="3.3" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-3.xsd" ID="P0b002ee1803728bc">
<name type="corporate">
 <namePart>United States Government Publishing Office</namePart>
 <role>
  <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">publisher</roleTerm>
  <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="code">pbl</roleTerm>
</role>
 <role>
  <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">distributor</roleTerm>
  <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="code">dst</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="corporate">
 <namePart>United States</namePart>
 <namePart>Government Accountability Office</namePart>
 <namePart>Health, Education, and Human Services Division</namePart>
 <role>
  <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">author</roleTerm>
  <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="code">aut</roleTerm>
</role>
 <description>Government Organization</description>
</name>
<typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
<genre authority="marcgt">government publication</genre>
<language>
 <languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
</language>
<extension>
 <collectionCode>GAOREPORTS</collectionCode>
 <category>Legislative Agency Publications</category>
 <waisDatabaseName>gao</waisDatabaseName>
 <branch>legislative</branch>
 <dateIngested>2010-08-12</dateIngested>
</extension>
<originInfo>
 <publisher>U.S. Government Printing Office</publisher>
 <dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1997-08-21</dateIssued>
 <issuance>monographic</issuance>
</originInfo>
<physicalDescription>
 <note type="source content type">deposited</note>
 <digitalOrigin>born digital</digitalOrigin>
 <extent>50 p.</extent>
</physicalDescription>
<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:HEHS-97-161</classification>
<identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/GAOREPORTS-HEHS-97-161</identifier>
<identifier type="local">P0b002ee1803728bc</identifier>
<identifier type="former package identifier">f:he97161</identifier>
<recordInfo>
 <recordContentSource authority="marcorg">DGPO</recordContentSource>
 <recordCreationDate encoding="w3cdtf">2010-08-12</recordCreationDate>
 <recordChangeDate encoding="w3cdtf">2011-03-24</recordChangeDate>
 <recordIdentifier source="DGPO">GAOREPORTS-HEHS-97-161</recordIdentifier>
 <recordOrigin>machine generated</recordOrigin>
 <languageOfCataloging>
  <languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
</languageOfCataloging>
</recordInfo>
<accessCondition type="GPO scope determination">fdlp</accessCondition>
<extension>
 <docClass>REPORT</docClass>
 <accessId>GAOREPORTS-HEHS-97-161</accessId>
 <reportNumber>HEHS-97-161</reportNumber>
 <subject>School management and organization</subject>
 <subject>Public schools</subject>
 <subject>Students</subject>
 <subject>Data integrity</subject>
 <subject>Attendance records</subject>
 <subject>School districts</subject>
 <subject>Data collection</subject>
 <subject>Management information systems</subject>
 <identifier>District of Columbia</identifier>
 <identifier>DC Public Schools Student Information System</identifier>
 <type>Letter Report</type>
 <seriesAbbrev>HEHS</seriesAbbrev>
 <law congress="104" isPrivate="false" number="134"></law>
</extension>
<titleInfo>
 <title>District of Columbia Public Schools: Student Enrollment Count Remains Vulnerable to Errors</title>
</titleInfo>
<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO examined the enrollment count
process that the District of Columbia Public Schools (DCPS) used in
school year 1996-97, focusing on: (1) whether the process appeared
sufficient to produce an accurate count; (2) enrollment count processes
used by some other urban school systems; and (3) the role of the
Department of Education&apos;s Inspector General in preparing DCPS&apos; official
enrollment count for school year 1996-97.&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) even though DCPS changed parts of its enrollment
count process in school year 1996-97 to address criticisms, the process
remains flawed; (2) some of these changes increased complexity and work
effort but did little to improve the count&apos;s credibility; (3) errors
remained in the Student Information System (SIS), but DCPS had only
limited mechanisms for correcting these errors; (4) problems also
persisted in the critical area of residency verification; (5) in school
year 1996-97, schools did not always verify student residency as
required by DCPS&apos; own procedures; (6) proofs of residency, when actually
obtained, often fell short of DCPS&apos; standards; (7) Central Office staff
did not consistently track failures to verify residency; (8) school
staff and parents rarely suffered sanctions for failure to comply with
the residency verification requirements; (9) the pupil accounting system
failed to adequately track students; (10) SIS allowed more than one
school to count a single student when the student transferred from one
school to another; (11) schools did not always follow attendance rules,
and SIS lacked the capability to track implementation of the rules; (12)
some attendance rules, if implemented, could have allowed counting of
nonattending students; (13) other school districts report that they use
several approaches to control errors and to increase the accuracy of
their enrollment counts; (14) these include using centralized enrollment
and pupil accounting centers and a variety of automated student
information system edits and procedures designed to prevent or disallow
pupil accounting errors before they occur; (15) the recently enacted
District of Columbia School Reform Act of 1995 requires the enrollment
count process to produce enrollment numbers for nonresidents and
students with special needs; (16) DCPS (acting on behalf of the District
of Columbia Board of Education) and the District of Columbia Financial
Responsibility and Management Assistance Authority are not in compliance
with requirements of this new law; (17) the Department of Education
helped DCPS develop its request for proposals for the independent audit
of the enrollment count for school year 1996-97, but it had no role in
preparing DCPS&apos; official enrollment count for school year 1996-97; and
(18) the Authority subsequently decided, however, that auditing the
count for school year 1996-97 would be counterproductive.</abstract>
<location>
 <url displayLabel="HTML rendition" access="raw object">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GAOREPORTS-HEHS-97-161/html/GAOREPORTS-HEHS-97-161.htm</url>
 <url displayLabel="PDF rendition" access="raw object">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GAOREPORTS-HEHS-97-161/pdf/GAOREPORTS-HEHS-97-161.pdf</url>
</location>
<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/HEHS-97-161</identifier>
<location>
 <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/GAOREPORTS-HEHS-97-161</url>
</location>
<note>Letter Report</note>
<extension>
 <searchTitle>GAO/HEHS-97-161; District of Columbia Public Schools: Student Enrollment Count Remains Vulnerable to Errors;
            </searchTitle>
</extension>
<subject>
 <topic>School management and organization</topic>
 <topic>Public schools</topic>
 <topic>Students</topic>
 <topic>Data integrity</topic>
 <topic>Attendance records</topic>
 <topic>School districts</topic>
 <topic>Data collection</topic>
 <topic>Management information systems</topic>
 <topic>District of Columbia</topic>
 <topic>DC Public Schools Student Information System</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 134 (104th Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 104-134</identifier>
</relatedItem>
</mods>