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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:HEHS-97-103</classification>
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 <subject>Proprietary schools</subject>
 <subject>Student financial aid</subject>
 <subject>Student loans</subject>
 <subject>Vocational education</subject>
 <subject>Educational grants</subject>
 <subject>Loan defaults</subject>
 <subject>Education program evaluation</subject>
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 <title>Proprietary Schools: Poorer Student Outcomes at Schools That Rely More on Federal Student Aid</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed the relationship
between school performance and reliance on title IV funds in the
proprietary school sector.&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) proprietary schools that relied more heavily on
title IV funds tended to have poorer student outcomes; (2) GAO&apos;s
analysis showed that, on average, the higher a school&apos;s reliance on
title IV, the lower its students&apos; completion and placement rates, and
the higher its students&apos; default rates; (3) although reliance on title
IV was a significant factor in explaining completion and default rates,
it was not significant in explaining placement rates; (4) requiring
proprietary schools to obtain a higher percentage of their revenues from
non-title-IV sources could save millions in default claims; (5) based on
GAO&apos;s analysis, however, achieving this result would require a
substantial increase to the current 15-percent threshold; (6) this is
because, in relative terms, large differences in schools&apos; 85-15 measures
are associated with small differences in outcomes; (7) for example,
raising the threshold to 45 percent could improve the average default
rate of schools currently relying the most on title IV funds to the
level of those that rely the least, 3 percentage points lower, for an
estimated annual savings of $11 million; and (8) however, a standard
this high might cause schools to make changes, such as admitting fewer
low-income students, that might compromise student access to
postsecondary education.</abstract>
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 <topic>Proprietary schools</topic>
 <topic>Student financial aid</topic>
 <topic>Student loans</topic>
 <topic>Vocational education</topic>
 <topic>Educational grants</topic>
 <topic>Loan defaults</topic>
 <topic>Education program evaluation</topic>
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