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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:HEHS-96-3</classification>
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 <subject>Management consultants</subject>
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 <subject>Privatization</subject>
 <subject>Service contracts</subject>
 <subject>Education or training costs</subject>
 <subject>Facility maintenance</subject>
 <subject>Students</subject>
 <subject>State and local procurement</subject>
 <identifier>Baltimore (MD)</identifier>
 <identifier>Dade County (FL)</identifier>
 <identifier>Hartford (CT)</identifier>
 <identifier>Minneapolis (MN)</identifier>
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 <title>Private Management of Public Schools: Early Experiences in Four School Districts</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed the experiences of
four school districts that contracted for public school management,
focusing on the effects of private management contract arrangements on
students.&lt;p/&gt;GAO found that: (1) in Baltimore, Maryland, one contractor used its
average per pupil allocation to manage 9 of the district&apos;s 183 schools,
implement an instructional approach, and pay employees&apos; salaries and
benefits, utilities, and leasing and maintenance costs; (2) the Dade
County, Florida, contractor raised $2 million to implement its
instructional approach in one school and hire principals and teachers,
but the district retained its responsibilities over the school&apos;s budget,
food service, and maintenance and repair; (3) in Hartford, Connecticut,
the contractor received district, state, and federal funds to manage the
district&apos;s 32 schools and made recommendations for improving
instruction; (4) the Minneapolis, Minnesota, contractor served as the
district&apos;s superintendent and was paid for achieving specific goals,
objectives, and assignments; (5) while the school boards and teachers
unions supported implementation of private management in Dade County and
Minneapolis, there was opposition to private management in Baltimore and
Hartford; (6) in Baltimore, teaching assistants with college degrees
were placed in each class, students had access to more computers, and
schools were cleaner and better maintained; (7) in Dade County,
attendance rates improved, teaching assistants with college degrees
increased, and students had access to more computers; (8) in Hartford,
students had access to more computers and the contractor was in the
process of repairing school buildings and installing computer labs in
five schools; (9) in Minneapolis, attendance rates improved and
suspension rates declined; and (10) in each of the four districts,
standardized achievement test scores did not significantly increase or
were not available.</abstract>
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 <topic>Management consultants</topic>
 <topic>Public schools</topic>
 <topic>Privatization</topic>
 <topic>Service contracts</topic>
 <topic>Education or training costs</topic>
 <topic>Facility maintenance</topic>
 <topic>Students</topic>
 <topic>State and local procurement</topic>
 <topic>Baltimore (MD)</topic>
 <topic>Dade County (FL)</topic>
 <topic>Hartford (CT)</topic>
 <topic>Minneapolis (MN)</topic>
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