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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:HEHS-95-177</classification>
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 <reportNumber>HEHS-95-177</reportNumber>
 <subject>Employment discrimination</subject>
 <subject>Fair employment programs</subject>
 <subject>Statistical methods</subject>
 <subject>Contractor personnel</subject>
 <subject>Contract monitoring</subject>
 <subject>Minorities</subject>
 <subject>Compliance</subject>
 <subject>Law enforcement</subject>
 <subject>Reductions in force</subject>
 <subject>Budget cuts</subject>
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 <seriesAbbrev>HEHS</seriesAbbrev>
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                      <section number="4212"></section>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Equal Employment Opportunity: DOL Contract Compliance Reviews Could Better Target Federal Contractors</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO provided information on the
Department of Labor&apos;s Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs&apos;
(OFCCP) oversight of federal contractors&apos; equal employment opportunity
(EEO) practices, focusing on: (1) OFCCP fulfillment of its mission and
responsibilities; (2) changes in OFCCP resources in recent years; and
(3) whether the OFCCP selection procedure for contractor reviews could
mask discrimination against specific minority groups.&lt;p/&gt;GAO found that: (1) OFCCP uses compliance reviews which compare the
racial and gender composition of the contractor&apos;s workforce with those
of similar federal contractors to ensure that federal contractors use
nondiscriminatory employment practices; (2) when OFCCP identifies EEO
violations during its compliance reviews, it resolves the violations by
working with the contractors rather than imposing sanctions on the
contractors; (3) OFCCP recommends enforcement proceedings only if the
contractor does not correct its EEO violation; (4) OFCCP uses 11 percent
and 10 percent, respectively, of its enforcement resources for complaint
investigations and compliance support; (5) from 1989 to 1994, OFCCP
financial and staff resources decreased 9 percent and 15 percent,
respectively, and the number of compliance reviews completed decreased
by 33 percent; (6) although OFCCP aggregates data on all minority
employees in a given contractor&apos;s workforce during the initial selection
stage of compliance reviews, it may overlook a contractor&apos;s
discriminatory practices against one or more particular minority groups;
and (7) OFCCP uses aggregate data to identify contractors for compliance
reviews because the data produces a large enough number of observations
for a statistically valid analysis.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/HEHS-95-177</identifier>
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<note>Letter Report</note>
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 <searchTitle>GAO/HEHS-95-177; Equal Employment Opportunity: DOL Contract Compliance Reviews Could Better Target Federal Contractors;
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<subject>
 <topic>Employment discrimination</topic>
 <topic>Fair employment programs</topic>
 <topic>Statistical methods</topic>
 <topic>Contractor personnel</topic>
 <topic>Contract monitoring</topic>
 <topic>Minorities</topic>
 <topic>Compliance</topic>
 <topic>Law enforcement</topic>
 <topic>Reductions in force</topic>
 <topic>Budget cuts</topic>
</subject>
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  <title>United States Code</title>
  <partNumber>Title 38 Section 4212</partNumber>
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 <identifier type="USC citation">38 U.S.C. 4212</identifier>
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