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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:HEHS-95-161FS</classification>
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 <subject>Health insurance</subject>
 <subject>State law</subject>
 <subject>Eligibility criteria</subject>
 <subject>State-administered programs</subject>
 <subject>Employee medical benefits</subject>
 <subject>Small business assistance</subject>
 <subject>Insurance premiums</subject>
 <subject>Insurance regulation</subject>
 <subject>Comparative analysis</subject>
 <identifier>NAIC Small Employer Health Insurance Availability Model Act</identifier>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Health Insurance Regulation: Variation in Recent State Small Employer Health Insurance Reforms</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO provided information on state
legislation to improve portability, access, and rating practices for the
small-employer and individual health insurance markets.&lt;p/&gt;GAO found that: (1) no state entirely adopted the National Association
of Insurance Commissioners&apos; (NAIC) model small-employer health insurance
act; (2) the states did not consistently define small employers,
eligible employees, carriers, and noncarrier groups offering
small-employer insurance; (3) only 20 states included the self-employed,
and not all of those states extended all provisions to that group; (4)
15 states passed some type of individual market reform, and 10 closely
applied their small-employer reforms to their individual reforms; (5)
states had the most difficulty in defining noncarrier groups offering
insurance; (6) most states included limitations on preexisting condition
exclusions and portability requirements, but differed on the length of
the waiting period; (7) most states restricted insurer rating practices,
but either significantly changed the NAIC model provisions or used a
different approach; (8) states&apos; approaches to rate determinations,
permissible premium variations, and the number of carriers&apos; business
classes varied significantly; and (9) NAIC amended its model act to
redefine small-employers to include the self-employed.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/HEHS-95-161FS</identifier>
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<note>Fact Sheet</note>
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<subject>
 <topic>Health insurance</topic>
 <topic>State law</topic>
 <topic>Eligibility criteria</topic>
 <topic>State-administered programs</topic>
 <topic>Employee medical benefits</topic>
 <topic>Small business assistance</topic>
 <topic>Insurance premiums</topic>
 <topic>Insurance regulation</topic>
 <topic>Comparative analysis</topic>
 <topic>NAIC Small Employer Health Insurance Availability Model Act</topic>
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 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 406 (93rd Congress)</title>
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 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 93-406</identifier>
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