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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:HEHS-94-171</classification>
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 <reportNumber>HEHS-94-171</reportNumber>
 <subject>Medical expense claims</subject>
 <subject>Claims processing</subject>
 <subject>Contract administration</subject>
 <subject>Cost control</subject>
 <subject>Contractor performance</subject>
 <subject>Competitive procurement</subject>
 <subject>Beneficiaries</subject>
 <subject>Contractor payments</subject>
 <subject>Insurance companies</subject>
 <subject>Evaluation methods</subject>
 <identifier>Medicare Program</identifier>
 <identifier>National Performance Review</identifier>
 <identifier>HCFA Contractor Performance Evaluation Program</identifier>
 <type>Letter Report</type>
 <seriesAbbrev>HEHS</seriesAbbrev>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Medicare: HCFA&apos;s Contracting Authority for Processing Medicare Claims</title>
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<abstract>Since 1966, the Health Care Financing Administration (HCFA) has awarded
most contracts to process claims under Medicare parts A and B without
competition, has renewed them annually, and has compensated contractors
on a cost-reimbursement basis. Periodically, the Congress has directed
HCFA to experiment with other types of contracts in an effort to reduce
administrative costs.  Earlier experiments had mixed results, but
current experiments indicate that different types of contracts may
reduce costs.  The Congress is now considering a legislative proposal
requiring HCFA to study the feasibility of making the contracting
process more competitive.  While HCFA&apos;s current authority provides
opportunities to achieve administrative efficiencies, it may be useful
for the Congress to direct HCFA to evaluate new approaches that could
lead to a more competitive environment. Any changes, however, should
avoid problems that have occurred in the past.  The role that the Blue
Cross and Blue Shield Association (the national trade association for
independent Blues plans) plays in coordinating part A contracting
activities with individual Blues plans may limit the need for HCFA
resources to perform these activities. However, HCFA has not evaluated
the Association&apos;s performance since 1989, even though HCFA paid the
Association over $21 million during that period.  In GAO&apos;s view, HCFA
needs to regularly assess the Association&apos;s performance, just as it does
for other contractors, to ensure that the Medicare program is being
managed efficiently.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/HEHS-94-171</identifier>
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<note>Letter Report</note>
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<subject>
 <topic>Medical expense claims</topic>
 <topic>Claims processing</topic>
 <topic>Contract administration</topic>
 <topic>Cost control</topic>
 <topic>Contractor performance</topic>
 <topic>Competitive procurement</topic>
 <topic>Beneficiaries</topic>
 <topic>Contractor payments</topic>
 <topic>Insurance companies</topic>
 <topic>Evaluation methods</topic>
 <topic>Medicare Program</topic>
 <topic>National Performance Review</topic>
 <topic>HCFA Contractor Performance Evaluation Program</topic>
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  <title>United States Code</title>
  <partNumber>Title 42 Section 1395h</partNumber>
  <partNumber>Title 42 Section 1395u</partNumber>
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 <identifier type="USC citation">42 U.S.C. 1395h</identifier>
 <identifier type="USC citation">42 U.S.C. 1395u</identifier>
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