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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:HEHS-00-16</classification>
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 <subject>Veterans hospitals</subject>
 <subject>Health services administration</subject>
 <subject>Veterans benefits</subject>
 <subject>Patient care services</subject>
 <subject>Cost analysis</subject>
 <identifier>VA Veterans Integrated Service Network</identifier>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>VA Health Care: Laundry Service Operations and Costs</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO provided information on the
Department of Veteran Affairs&apos; (VA) laundry support services, focusing
on: (1) the type and volume of laundry service VA provides; (2) how VA
provides laundry services; (3) the cost VA incurs; and (4) the revenue
VA generates from selling laundry services.&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) VA&apos;s 210 Health Care Delivery Locations (HCDL)
generated nearly 159 million pounds of laundry in fiscal year (FY) 1998;
(2) most of VA&apos;s laundry services involved the routine cleaning of
textiles, although some also included specialized work, such as
laundering operating room textiles and uniforms and making textile
repairs; (3) the amount of laundry that HCDLs used varied greatly among
locations, ranging from 116 pounds at a small outpatient clinic to
nearly 3 million pounds at a large health care facility; (4) 68 VA-owned
and VA-operated laundries processed 91 percent (145 million pounds) of
VA HCDLs&apos; total laundry poundage; (5) laundries varied in the amount of
pounds processed, with the larger facilities serving multiple HCDLs; (6)
private vendors operating VA-owned laundries or vendor-owned laundries
processed about 9 percent (14 million pounds) of VA&apos;s laundry poundage;
(7) in FY 1998, VA spent about $78 million on laundry services; (8) of
this cost, 89 percent was for VA-operated laundries that employed a
total of 1,462 full-time-equivalent employees; (9) the other 11 percent
was for services that vendor-operated laundries provided; (10) VA&apos;s
average total cost per pound to process laundry was 50 cents, but VA&apos;s
unit costs varied from 23 cents to $1.04 per pound; (11) since 1982, VA
also incurred modernization costs totalling nearly $256 million for its
laundries; (12) 36 VA laundries also sold laundry service to 74 non-VA
customers, primarily other public agencies; (13) VA laundries processed
almost 11 million pounds for non-VA organizations in FY 1998, generating
nearly $4 million in gross revenue while incurring costs of about $3.7
million; (14) more than half of the non-VA customers were federal
facilities such as Department of Defense installations and federal
prisons; and (15) the others were state and local, private nonprofit,
and private for-profit organizations.</abstract>
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<note>Letter Report</note>
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<subject>
 <topic>Veterans hospitals</topic>
 <topic>Health services administration</topic>
 <topic>Veterans benefits</topic>
 <topic>Patient care services</topic>
 <topic>Cost analysis</topic>
 <topic>VA Veterans Integrated Service Network</topic>
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