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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:GGD-98-62</classification>
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 <subject>Legal records</subject>
 <subject>Agency proceedings</subject>
 <subject>Immigration information systems</subject>
 <subject>Immigrants</subject>
 <subject>Eligibility determinations</subject>
 <subject>Aliens</subject>
 <subject>Naturalization</subject>
 <subject>Law enforcement information systems</subject>
 <subject>Citizenship</subject>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Naturalized Aliens: Efforts to Determine If INS Improperly Naturalized Some Aliens</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reported on the Immigration and
Naturalization Service&apos;s (INS) review of its case files of aliens who
were naturalized between August 31, 1995 and September 30, 1996, and who
the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) had identified as having
criminal history records, focusing on the: (1) results of the INS and
Executive Office for Immigration Review&apos;s (EOIR) case reviews; and (2)
approach used by KPMG Peat Marwick LLP to monitor INS&apos; efforts to
identify improperly naturalized aliens.&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) after receiving criminal history records from the
FBI, INS reviewed to case files of 16,858 aliens with records that
included a felony arrest or conviction of a serious crime who were
naturalized between August 31, 1995, and September 30, 1996; (2) INS
reviewed these criminal history records and its case files in an attempt
to judge if these aliens should have been naturalized; (3) in its review
of these 16,858 case files, INS designated each case as either proper,
requires further action, or presumptively ineligible; (4) INS designated
10,535 cases as proper, 5,954 cases as requires further action, and 369
cases as presumptively ineligible; (5) to provide quality assurance that
INS&apos; decisions during the review were unbiased, EOIR reviewed a
statistically valid sample of 557 alien cases from the universe of
16,858 aliens; (6) EOIR and INS reached the same decisions in 439 (or 79
percent) of the 557 cases; (7) although there was a 21-percent
disagreement rate between the INS and EOIR reviewers, GAO could not
conclude that a statistically significant difference existed between the
INS and EOIR decisions; (8) INS is reviewing for potential revocation
the 6,323 cases that its adjudicators judged as requiring further action
or presumptively ineligible; (9) although INS initially did not plan to
review the 72 cases that EOIR&apos;s review indicated may also have involved
improper naturalization decisions, an attorney involved in reviewing the
6,323 cases said that these 72 cases are being reviewed with the other
cases; (10) in carrying out its monitoring responsibilities, KPMG used
accepted social science standards; (11) the KPMG report: (a) established
procedures to ensure the appropriate collection and review of FBI
criminal history records and the review of related alien case files; (b)
promoted consistency in the judgments of INS adjudicators by providing
training and having the adjudicators use a standardized worksheet, and
(c) identified recurring adjudicator errors so that corrective action
could be taken; and (12) KPMG&apos;s report also: (a) disclosed limitations
in the study procedures followed; and (b) discussed conditions that may
have affected the accuracy and completeness of INS&apos; review.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/GGD-98-62</identifier>
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<note>Letter Report</note>
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 <searchTitle>GAO/GGD-98-62; Naturalized Aliens: Efforts to Determine If INS Improperly Naturalized Some Aliens;
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<subject>
 <topic>Legal records</topic>
 <topic>Agency proceedings</topic>
 <topic>Immigration information systems</topic>
 <topic>Immigrants</topic>
 <topic>Eligibility determinations</topic>
 <topic>Aliens</topic>
 <topic>Naturalization</topic>
 <topic>Law enforcement information systems</topic>
 <topic>Citizenship</topic>
 <topic>Crimes or offenses</topic>
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