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 <namePart>United States Government Publishing Office</namePart>
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 <namePart>United States</namePart>
 <namePart>Government Accountability Office</namePart>
 <namePart>General Government Division</namePart>
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 <publisher>U.S. Government Printing Office</publisher>
 <dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1997-06-27</dateIssued>
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 <extent>21 p.</extent>
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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:GGD-97-99</classification>
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<identifier type="former package identifier">f:gg97099</identifier>
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 <docClass>REPORT</docClass>
 <accessId>GAOREPORTS-GGD-97-99</accessId>
 <reportNumber>GGD-97-99</reportNumber>
 <subject>Periodicals</subject>
 <subject>Budget outlays</subject>
 <subject>Federal procurement</subject>
 <subject>Procurement procedures</subject>
 <subject>Executive agencies</subject>
 <subject>Cost control</subject>
 <subject>Telecommunication</subject>
 <subject>Agency missions</subject>
 <identifier>Internet</identifier>
 <type>Letter Report</type>
 <seriesAbbrev>GGD</seriesAbbrev>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Subscriptions and News Clippings: Expenditures and Related Information Reported by Federal Organizations</title>
</titleInfo>
<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO provided information on
executive branch expenditures for both subscriptions and news clippings
operations in fiscal year (FY) 1996, focusing on: (1) the number of
subscription copies of selected major newspapers that are normally used
to prepare news clippings products; (2) the employee benefits reported
from subscriptions and news clippings products; (3) whether guidance is
provided to employees about procuring subscriptions and producing and
distributing news clippings products; and (4) whether the departments
and agencies have made or plan to make changes to improve their
subscriptions procurement processes and news clippings operations.
Because of the broad scope and relatively short timeframe for completing
the review, GAO did not independently verify the accuracy of the
information provided.&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) for FY 1996, 42 federal organizations reported
estimated expenditures of about $73 million for subscriptions to
newspapers, magazines, periodicals, and automated news services and
about $8 million for news clippings operations; (2) although federal
organizations provided GAO with these expenditure data, it should be
emphasized that some of these data are estimates only; (3) federal
organizations do not typically account for these expenditures separately
from other types of expenditures, and some reporting officials told GAO
they had difficulty making accurate estimates; (4) federal organizations
reported procuring multiple copies of major newspapers, such as The
Washington Post, that are normally used to prepare news clippings
products; (5) while a few federal organizations reported procuring 1 or
2 copies of these major newspapers, other organizations reported
procuring over 200 copies of 1 of more of the newspapers; (6) federal
organizations generally reported that subscriptions and news clippings
products benefit their employees and increase productivity; (7) the
procurement of subscriptions by executive agencies, like the acquisition
of other services, is covered under the Federal Acquisition Regulation;
(8) twenty-eight organizations responding to GAO&apos;s survey, or at least 1
of their components, reported having guidance for procuring
subscriptions; (9) twenty-two of the 28 federal organizations reported
providing organization-specific guidance, such as requiring management
approval to ensure that the subscriptions are mission-related; (10)
furthermore, 24 federal organizations, or at least 1 of their
components, reported having guidance on how news clippings products
should be produced and distributed in the organization, such as sending
the news clippings products only to high-level officials; (11) several
federal organizations noted recent or planned actions to improve their
subscriptions procurement processes or preparation of their news
clippings products; and (12) these actions included reducing overall
spending on subscriptions, centralizing the subscription process,
eliminating subscriptions to electronic wire services in favor of
available Internet services, and changing news clippings products from
paper copies to the electronic media.</abstract>
<location>
 <url displayLabel="HTML rendition" access="raw object">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GAOREPORTS-GGD-97-99/html/GAOREPORTS-GGD-97-99.htm</url>
 <url displayLabel="PDF rendition" access="raw object">https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GAOREPORTS-GGD-97-99/pdf/GAOREPORTS-GGD-97-99.pdf</url>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/GGD-97-99</identifier>
<location>
 <url displayLabel="Content Detail" access="object in context">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/GAOREPORTS-GGD-97-99</url>
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<note>Letter Report</note>
<extension>
 <searchTitle>GAO/GGD-97-99; Subscriptions and News Clippings: Expenditures and Related Information Reported by Federal Organizations;
            </searchTitle>
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<subject>
 <topic>Periodicals</topic>
 <topic>Budget outlays</topic>
 <topic>Federal procurement</topic>
 <topic>Procurement procedures</topic>
 <topic>Executive agencies</topic>
 <topic>Cost control</topic>
 <topic>Telecommunication</topic>
 <topic>Agency missions</topic>
 <topic>Internet</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Code</title>
  <partNumber>Title 5 Section 101</partNumber>
  <partNumber>Title 5 Section 102</partNumber>
  <partNumber>Title 5 Section 104(1)</partNumber>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="USC citation">5 U.S.C. 101</identifier>
 <identifier type="USC citation">5 U.S.C. 102</identifier>
 <identifier type="USC citation">5 U.S.C. 104(1)</identifier>
</relatedItem>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Code</title>
  <partNumber>Title 31 Section 3324</partNumber>
  <partNumber>Title 31 Section 9101</partNumber>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="USC citation">31 U.S.C. 3324</identifier>
 <identifier type="USC citation">31 U.S.C. 9101</identifier>
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