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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:GGD-96-189BR</classification>
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 <subject>Contraband</subject>
 <subject>Law enforcement</subject>
 <subject>Customs administration</subject>
 <subject>Human resources utilization</subject>
 <subject>Drug trafficking</subject>
 <subject>Budget outlays</subject>
 <subject>Evaluation methods</subject>
 <subject>Cost effectiveness analysis</subject>
 <subject>Inspection</subject>
 <subject>Search and seizure</subject>
 <identifier>Customs Service Operation Hard Line</identifier>
 <identifier>Treasury Enforcement Communications System</identifier>
 <identifier>Customs Service Compliance Examination Program</identifier>
 <identifier>Miami (FL)</identifier>
 <identifier>Customs Service South Florida Narcotic Strategy</identifier>
 <identifier>San Ysidro (CA)</identifier>
 <identifier>Otay Mesa (CA)</identifier>
 <identifier>San Diego (CA)</identifier>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Customs Service: Drug Interdiction Efforts</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO provided information on the
Customs Service&apos;s drug interdiction efforts, focusing on: (1) the key
elements in Customs&apos; drug interdiction program; (2) enhancements to
Operation Hard Line; and (3) how Customs measures the effectiveness of
its interdiction efforts.&lt;p/&gt;GAO found that: (1) the Offices of Field Operations and Investigations
are the key organizational elements in Customs&apos; drug interdiction
program; (2) these offices employ about 11,000 inspectors, special
agents, and other staff to conduct inspections and investigations at and
between ports using canines and various types of equipment; (3) Customs&apos;
Operation Hard Line emphasizes reducing border violence and drug
smuggling by intensifying inspections, improving facilities, and using
the latest technology; (4) the Operation has been expanded to encompass
the southern tier of the United States; (5) between 1990 and 1997,
Customs&apos; drug interdiction budget has averaged about $500 million per
year; (6) in 1995, Customs&apos; drug interdiction budget comprised about 38
percent of the federal drug control budget; (7) most of these funds were
spent on employees&apos; salaries and related benefits and new detection
equipment; (8) Customs uses both traditional and nontraditional methods
to measure the effectiveness of its interdiction efforts; (9) although
Customs has developed eight nontraditional measures to track the impact
of drug interdiction efforts, only one has been fully implemented; (10)
Customs is designing a program that will measure compliance with all
laws it is responsible for enforcing; and (11) Customs plans to
implement the program at major air and land ports and use the program as
a baseline for measuring how effective inspectors target smugglers
entering these ports.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/GGD-96-189BR</identifier>
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<note>Briefing Report</note>
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<subject>
 <topic>Contraband</topic>
 <topic>Law enforcement</topic>
 <topic>Customs administration</topic>
 <topic>Human resources utilization</topic>
 <topic>Drug trafficking</topic>
 <topic>Budget outlays</topic>
 <topic>Evaluation methods</topic>
 <topic>Cost effectiveness analysis</topic>
 <topic>Inspection</topic>
 <topic>Search and seizure</topic>
 <topic>Customs Service Operation Hard Line</topic>
 <topic>Treasury Enforcement Communications System</topic>
 <topic>Customs Service Compliance Examination Program</topic>
 <topic>Miami (FL)</topic>
 <topic>Customs Service South Florida Narcotic Strategy</topic>
 <topic>San Ysidro (CA)</topic>
 <topic>Otay Mesa (CA)</topic>
 <topic>San Diego (CA)</topic>
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