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 <subject>Classified information</subject>
 <subject>Computer security</subject>
 <subject>Confidential information</subject>
 <subject>E-government</subject>
 <subject>Government information</subject>
 <subject>Government information dissemination</subject>
 <subject>Information access</subject>
 <subject>Information disclosure</subject>
 <subject>Information management</subject>
 <subject>Information security</subject>
 <subject>Information security management</subject>
 <subject>Information security regulations</subject>
 <subject>Information systems</subject>
 <subject>Information technology</subject>
 <subject>Personal security</subject>
 <subject>Privacy law</subject>
 <subject>Privacy policies</subject>
 <subject>Privacy policy violation</subject>
 <subject>Program evaluation</subject>
 <subject>Program management</subject>
 <subject>Records</subject>
 <subject>Records management</subject>
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 <subject>Risk management</subject>
 <subject>Security policies</subject>
 <subject>Security regulations</subject>
 <subject>Strategic planning</subject>
 <subject>Systems analysis</subject>
 <subject>Technology</subject>
 <subject>Personal information</subject>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Privacy: Congress Should Consider Alternatives for Strengthening Protection of Personally Indentifiable Information</title>
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<abstract>Concerns have been raised about the privacy and security of
personal information in light of advances in information	 
technology and the increasingly sophisticated ways in which the  
government obtains and uses information. Federal agencies&apos; use of
personal information is governed by the Privacy Act of 1974 and  
the E-Government Act of 2002, while the Office of Management and 
Budget (OMB) provides implementation guidance and oversight.	 
These laws and guidance are based on the Fair Information	 
Practices, a set of widely accepted principles for protecting	 
privacy. GAO was asked to testify on its report, being released  
today, concerning the sufficiency of privacy protections afforded
by existing laws and guidance. To do this, GAO analyzed privacy  
laws and guidance, compared them with the Fair Information	 
Practices, and obtained perspectives from federal agencies as	 
well as an expert forum.</abstract>
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<note>Testimony</note>
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 <searchTitle>GAO-08-795T; Privacy: Congress Should Consider Alternatives for Strengthening Protection of Personally Indentifiable Information;
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 <topic>Classified information</topic>
 <topic>Computer security</topic>
 <topic>Confidential information</topic>
 <topic>E-government</topic>
 <topic>Government information</topic>
 <topic>Government information dissemination</topic>
 <topic>Information access</topic>
 <topic>Information disclosure</topic>
 <topic>Information management</topic>
 <topic>Information security</topic>
 <topic>Information security management</topic>
 <topic>Information security regulations</topic>
 <topic>Information systems</topic>
 <topic>Information technology</topic>
 <topic>Personal security</topic>
 <topic>Privacy law</topic>
 <topic>Privacy policies</topic>
 <topic>Privacy policy violation</topic>
 <topic>Program evaluation</topic>
 <topic>Program management</topic>
 <topic>Records</topic>
 <topic>Records management</topic>
 <topic>Reporting requirements</topic>
 <topic>Right of privacy</topic>
 <topic>Risk assessment</topic>
 <topic>Risk management</topic>
 <topic>Security policies</topic>
 <topic>Security regulations</topic>
 <topic>Strategic planning</topic>
 <topic>Systems analysis</topic>
 <topic>Technology</topic>
 <topic>Personal information</topic>
 <topic>Program goals or objectives</topic>
 <topic>GAO High Risk Series</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 511 (96th Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 96-511</identifier>
</relatedItem>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 591 (99th Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 99-591</identifier>
</relatedItem>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 13 (104th Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 104-13</identifier>
</relatedItem>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 458 (108th Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 108-458</identifier>
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