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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:GAO-08-643</classification>
<identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/GAOREPORTS-GAO-08-643</identifier>
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 <subject>Contracts</subject>
 <subject>Data collection</subject>
 <subject>Data integrity</subject>
 <subject>Economic development</subject>
 <subject>Economic indicators</subject>
 <subject>Economically depressed areas</subject>
 <subject>Eligibility criteria</subject>
 <subject>Eligibility determinations</subject>
 <subject>Internal controls</subject>
 <subject>Performance measures</subject>
 <subject>Program evaluation</subject>
 <subject>Program management</subject>
 <subject>Risk assessment</subject>
 <subject>Risk management</subject>
 <subject>Small business</subject>
 <subject>Small business assistance</subject>
 <subject>Small business contracts</subject>
 <subject>Development assistance programs</subject>
 <subject>Government/business relations</subject>
 <subject>Program goals or objectives</subject>
 <subject>Program implementation</subject>
 <subject>SBA Historically Underutilized Business</subject>
 <subject>Zone Program</subject>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Small Business Administration: Additional Actions Are Needed to Certify and Monitor HUBZone Businesses and Assess Program Results</title>
</titleInfo>
<abstract>The Small Business Administration&apos;s (SBA) Historically
Underutilized Business Zone (HUBZone) program provides federal	 
contracting assistance to small firms located in economically	 
distressed areas, with the intent of stimulating economic	 
development. Questions have been raised about whether the program
is targeting the locations and businesses that Congress intended 
to assist. GAO was asked to examine (1) the criteria and process 
that SBA uses to identify and map HUBZone areas and the economic 
characteristics of such areas, (2) the mechanisms SBA uses to	 
ensure that only eligible small businesses participate in the	 
program, and (3) the actions SBA has taken to assess the results 
of the program and the extent to which federal agencies have met 
their HUBZone contracting goals. To address these objectives, GAO
analyzed statutory provisions, as well as SBA, census, and	 
contracting data, and interviewed SBA and other federal and local
officials.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO-08-643</identifier>
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 <topic>Contracts</topic>
 <topic>Data collection</topic>
 <topic>Data integrity</topic>
 <topic>Economic development</topic>
 <topic>Economic indicators</topic>
 <topic>Economically depressed areas</topic>
 <topic>Eligibility criteria</topic>
 <topic>Eligibility determinations</topic>
 <topic>Internal controls</topic>
 <topic>Performance measures</topic>
 <topic>Program evaluation</topic>
 <topic>Program management</topic>
 <topic>Risk assessment</topic>
 <topic>Risk management</topic>
 <topic>Small business</topic>
 <topic>Small business assistance</topic>
 <topic>Small business contracts</topic>
 <topic>Development assistance programs</topic>
 <topic>Government/business relations</topic>
 <topic>Program goals or objectives</topic>
 <topic>Program implementation</topic>
 <topic>SBA Historically Underutilized Business</topic>
 <topic>Zone Program</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Statutes at Large</title>
  <partNumber>Volume 111 Page 2592</partNumber>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="Statute citation">111 Stat. 2592</identifier>
</relatedItem>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Statutes at Large</title>
  <partNumber>Volume 114 Page 2763</partNumber>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="Statute citation">114 Stat. 2763</identifier>
</relatedItem>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Statutes at Large</title>
  <partNumber>Volume 118 Page 2809</partNumber>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="Statute citation">118 Stat. 2809</identifier>
</relatedItem>
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 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Statutes at Large</title>
  <partNumber>Volume 119 Page 1144</partNumber>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="Statute citation">119 Stat. 1144</identifier>
</relatedItem>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 135 (105th Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 105-135</identifier>
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<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 554 (106th Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 106-554</identifier>
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 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 183 (108th Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 108-183</identifier>
</relatedItem>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 447 (108th Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 108-447</identifier>
</relatedItem>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 59 (109th Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 109-59</identifier>
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