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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:GAO-08-517</classification>
<identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/GAOREPORTS-GAO-08-517</identifier>
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 <accessId>GAOREPORTS-GAO-08-517</accessId>
 <reportNumber>GAO-08-517</reportNumber>
 <subject>Comparative analysis</subject>
 <subject>Data collection</subject>
 <subject>Data integrity</subject>
 <subject>Elder care</subject>
 <subject>Health care programs</subject>
 <subject>Health surveys</subject>
 <subject>Investigations by federal agencies</subject>
 <subject>Medical care evaluation</subject>
 <subject>Medicare</subject>
 <subject>Monitoring</subject>
 <subject>Noncompliance</subject>
 <subject>Nursing homes</subject>
 <subject>Program evaluation</subject>
 <subject>Program management</subject>
 <subject>Quality of care</subject>
 <subject>Standards evaluation</subject>
 <subject>State-administered programs</subject>
 <subject>Surveys</subject>
 <subject>Health and behavioral care standards</subject>
 <subject>Reporting requirements</subject>
 <subject>Corrective action</subject>
 <subject>Policies and procedures</subject>
 <subject>Program implementation</subject>
 <subject>Surveyors</subject>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Nursing Homes: Federal Monitoring Surveys Demonstrate Continued Understatement of Serious Care Problems and CMS Oversight Weaknesses</title>
</titleInfo>
<abstract>GAO reports since 1998 have demonstrated that state surveyors,
who evaluate the quality of nursing home care on behalf of CMS,  
sometimes understate the extent of serious care problems in homes
because they miss deficiencies. CMS oversees the effectiveness of
state surveys through the federal monitoring survey program. In  
this program, federal surveyors in CMS&apos;s regional offices either 
independently evaluate state surveys by resurveying a home	 
(comparative surveys) or directly observe state surveyors during 
a routine nursing home survey (observational surveys). GAO was	 
asked to evaluate the information federal monitoring surveys	 
provide on understatement and the effectiveness of CMS management
and oversight of the survey program. To do this, GAO analyzed the
results of federal monitoring surveys for fiscal years 2002	 
through 2007, reviewed CMS guidance for the survey program, and  
interviewed headquarters and regional office officials.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO-08-517</identifier>
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 <searchTitle>GAO-08-517; Nursing Homes: Federal Monitoring Surveys Demonstrate Continued Understatement of Serious Care Problems and CMS Oversight Weaknesses;
            </searchTitle>
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 <topic>Comparative analysis</topic>
 <topic>Data collection</topic>
 <topic>Data integrity</topic>
 <topic>Elder care</topic>
 <topic>Health care programs</topic>
 <topic>Health surveys</topic>
 <topic>Investigations by federal agencies</topic>
 <topic>Medical care evaluation</topic>
 <topic>Medicare</topic>
 <topic>Monitoring</topic>
 <topic>Noncompliance</topic>
 <topic>Nursing homes</topic>
 <topic>Program evaluation</topic>
 <topic>Program management</topic>
 <topic>Quality of care</topic>
 <topic>Standards evaluation</topic>
 <topic>State-administered programs</topic>
 <topic>Surveys</topic>
 <topic>Health and behavioral care standards</topic>
 <topic>Reporting requirements</topic>
 <topic>Corrective action</topic>
 <topic>Policies and procedures</topic>
 <topic>Program implementation</topic>
 <topic>Surveyors</topic>
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