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 <subject>Computer security</subject>
 <subject>Data integrity</subject>
 <subject>Financial institutions</subject>
 <subject>Information classification</subject>
 <subject>Information security</subject>
 <subject>Information security management</subject>
 <subject>Information security regulations</subject>
 <subject>Internal controls</subject>
 <subject>Tax returns</subject>
 <subject>Taxes</subject>
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 <title>Information Security: IRS Needs to Address Pervasive Weaknesses</title>
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<abstract>The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) relies extensively on
computerized systems to carry out its demanding responsibilities 
to collect taxes (about $2.7 trillion in fiscal year 2007),	 
process tax returns, and enforce the nation&apos;s tax laws. Effective
information security controls are essential to ensuring that	 
financial and taxpayer information is adequately protected from  
inadvertent or deliberate misuse, fraudulent use, improper	 
disclosure, or destruction. As part of its audit of IRS&apos;s fiscal 
years 2007 and 2006 financial statements, GAO assessed (1) IRS&apos;s 
actions to correct previously reported information security	 
weaknesses and (2) whether controls were effective in ensuring	 
the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of financial and
sensitive taxpayer information. To do this, GAO examined IRS	 
information security policies and procedures, guidance, security 
plans, reports, and other documents; tested controls over key	 
financial applications at three IRS data centers; and interviewed
key security representatives and management officials.</abstract>
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 <topic>Computer security</topic>
 <topic>Data integrity</topic>
 <topic>Financial institutions</topic>
 <topic>Information classification</topic>
 <topic>Information security</topic>
 <topic>Information security management</topic>
 <topic>Information security regulations</topic>
 <topic>Internal controls</topic>
 <topic>Tax returns</topic>
 <topic>Taxes</topic>
 <topic>Security standards</topic>
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  <partNumber>Title 31 Section 720</partNumber>
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  <partNumber>Volume 116 Page 2946</partNumber>
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  <title>United States Public Law 347 (107th Congress)</title>
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 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 107-347</identifier>
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