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 <subject>Agricultural policies</subject>
 <subject>Agricultural programs</subject>
 <subject>Crop insurance</subject>
 <subject>Fraud</subject>
 <subject>Insurance</subject>
 <subject>Insurance claims</subject>
 <subject>Insurance losses</subject>
 <subject>Insurance premiums</subject>
 <subject>Internal controls</subject>
 <subject>Monitoring</subject>
 <subject>Program abuses</subject>
 <subject>Program evaluation</subject>
 <subject>Risk management</subject>
 <subject>Waste, fraud, and abuse</subject>
 <subject>Federal Crop Insurance Program</subject>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Crop Insurance: Continuing Efforts Are Needed to Improve Program Integrity and Ensure Program Costs Are Reasonable</title>
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<abstract>The U.S. Dept. of Agriculture&apos;s (USDA) Risk Management Agency
(RMA) administers the federal crop insurance program in 	 
partnership with private insurers. In 2006, the program cost $3.5
billion, including millions in losses from fraud, waste, and	 
abuse, according to USDA. The Agricultural Risk Protection Act of
2000 granted RMA authority to renegotiate the terms of RMA&apos;s	 
standard reinsurance agreement with companies once over 5 years. 
This testimony is based on GAO&apos;s 2005 report, Crop Insurance:	 
Actions Needed to Reduce Program&apos;s Vulnerability to Fraud, Waste,
and Abuse, as well as new analyses this Committee requested on	 
underwriting gains and administrative and operating expenses USDA
paid companies. GAO discusses (1) USDA&apos;s processes to address	 
fraud, waste, and abuse; (2) extent the program&apos;s design makes it
vulnerable to abuse; and (3) reasonableness of underwriting gains
and other expenses. USDA agreed with most of GAO&apos;s 2005 	 
recommendations to improve program integrity. RMA agreed that	 
GAO&apos;s new analyses were technically accurate.</abstract>
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<note>Testimony</note>
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 <topic>Agricultural policies</topic>
 <topic>Agricultural programs</topic>
 <topic>Crop insurance</topic>
 <topic>Fraud</topic>
 <topic>Insurance</topic>
 <topic>Insurance claims</topic>
 <topic>Insurance losses</topic>
 <topic>Insurance premiums</topic>
 <topic>Internal controls</topic>
 <topic>Monitoring</topic>
 <topic>Program abuses</topic>
 <topic>Program evaluation</topic>
 <topic>Risk management</topic>
 <topic>Waste, fraud, and abuse</topic>
 <topic>Federal Crop Insurance Program</topic>
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