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 <subject>Federal aid for housing</subject>
 <subject>Housing</subject>
 <subject>Housing programs</subject>
 <subject>Lending institutions</subject>
 <subject>Mortgage loans</subject>
 <subject>Mortgage programs</subject>
 <subject>Prices and pricing</subject>
 <subject>Program evaluation</subject>
 <subject>Program management</subject>
 <subject>Proposed legislation</subject>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Federal Housing Administration: Modernization Proposals Would Have Program and Budget Implications and Require Continued Improvements in Risk Management</title>
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<abstract>In recent years, the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) has
experienced a sharp decline in market share. Also, the agency has
estimated that, absent program changes, its Mutual Mortgage	 
Insurance Fund (Fund) would require appropriations in 2008. To	 
adapt to market changes, FHA has implemented new procedures and  
proposed the following major legislative changes: raising FHA&apos;s  
loan limits, allowing risk-based pricing, and lowering		 
down-payment requirements. GAO was asked to report on (1) the	 
likely program and budget impacts of FHA&apos;s modernization efforts;
(2) the tools, resources, and risk management practices important
to FHA&apos;s implementation of the legislative proposals, if passed; 
and (3) other options that FHA and Congress could consider to	 
help FHA adapt to market changes. To address these objectives,	 
GAO analyzed FHA and Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) data and
interviewed officials from FHA and other mortgage institutions.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO-07-708</identifier>
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 <topic>Federal aid for housing</topic>
 <topic>Housing</topic>
 <topic>Housing programs</topic>
 <topic>Lending institutions</topic>
 <topic>Mortgage loans</topic>
 <topic>Mortgage programs</topic>
 <topic>Prices and pricing</topic>
 <topic>Program evaluation</topic>
 <topic>Program management</topic>
 <topic>Proposed legislation</topic>
 <topic>Requirements definition</topic>
 <topic>Risk assessment</topic>
 <topic>Risk management</topic>
 <topic>Strategic planning</topic>
 <topic>Policies and procedures</topic>
 <topic>Program implementation</topic>
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<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 479 (73rd Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 73-479</identifier>
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 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 73 (101st Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 101-73</identifier>
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 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 508 (101st Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 101-508</identifier>
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 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 123 (107th Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 107-123</identifier>
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