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 <subject>Accountability</subject>
 <subject>Congressional oversight</subject>
 <subject>Cost control</subject>
 <subject>Federal agency reorganization</subject>
 <subject>Financial analysis</subject>
 <subject>Financial records</subject>
 <subject>Internal controls</subject>
 <subject>Postal rates</subject>
 <subject>Postal service</subject>
 <subject>Standards</subject>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>U.S. Postal Service: Postal Reform Law Provides Opportunities to Address Postal Challenges</title>
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<abstract>When GAO originally placed the U.S. Postal Service&apos;s (the
Service) transformation efforts and long-term outlook on its	 
high-risk list in early 2001, it was to focus urgent attention on
the Service&apos;s deteriorating financial situation. Aggressive	 
action was needed, particularly in cutting costs, improving	 
productivity, and enhancing financial transparency. GAO testified
several times since 2001 that comprehensive postal reform	 
legislation was needed to address the Service&apos;s unsustainable	 
business model, which assumed that increasing mail volume would  
cover rising costs and mitigate rate increases. This outdated	 
model limited its flexibility and incentives needed to realize	 
sufficient cost savings to offset rising costs, declining	 
First-Class Mail volumes, unfunded obligations, and an expanding 
delivery network. This limitation threatened the Service&apos;s	 
ability to achieve its mission of providing affordable, 	 
high-quality universal postal services on a self-financing basis.
This testimony will focus on (1) why GAO recently removed the	 
Service&apos;s transformation efforts and outlook from GAO&apos;s high-risk
list, (2) the Service&apos;s financial condition in fiscal year 2007, 
(3) the opportunities and challenges facing the Service, and (4) 
major issues and areas for congressional oversight. This	 
testimony is based on GAO&apos;s past work, review of the postal	 
reform law, and updated information on the Service&apos;s financial	 
condition.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO-07-684T</identifier>
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<note>Testimony</note>
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<subject>
 <topic>Accountability</topic>
 <topic>Congressional oversight</topic>
 <topic>Cost control</topic>
 <topic>Federal agency reorganization</topic>
 <topic>Financial analysis</topic>
 <topic>Financial records</topic>
 <topic>Internal controls</topic>
 <topic>Postal rates</topic>
 <topic>Postal service</topic>
 <topic>Standards</topic>
 <topic>Strategic planning</topic>
 <topic>GAO High Risk Series</topic>
</subject>
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 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 18 (108th Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 108-18</identifier>
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  <title>United States Public Law 435 (109th Congress)</title>
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