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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:GAO-07-616T</classification>
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 <subject>Agricultural programs</subject>
 <subject>Cost analysis</subject>
 <subject>Food relief programs</subject>
 <subject>Foreign aid programs</subject>
 <subject>International food programs</subject>
 <subject>International relations</subject>
 <subject>Monitoring</subject>
 <subject>Performance measures</subject>
 <subject>Program evaluation</subject>
 <subject>Strategic planning</subject>
 <subject>Transportation</subject>
 <subject>Transportation costs</subject>
 <subject>Cost growth</subject>
 <subject>Program costs</subject>
 <subject>Timeliness</subject>
 <subject>Africa</subject>
 <subject>UN World Food Program</subject>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Foreign Assistance: U.S. Agencies Face Challenges to Improving the Efficiency and Effectiveness of Food Aid</title>
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<abstract>The United States is the largest provider of food aid in the
world, accounting for over half of all global food aid supplies  
intended to alleviate hunger. Since the 2002 reauthorization of  
the Farm Bill, Congress has appropriated an average of $2 billion
per year for U.S. food aid programs, which delivered an average  
of 4 million metric tons of agricultural commodities per year.	 
Despite growing demand for food aid, rising business and	 
transportation costs have contributed to a 43-percent decline in 
average tonnages delivered over the last 5 years. For the largest
U.S. food aid program, these costs represent approximately 65	 
percent of total food aid expenditures, highlighting the need to 
maximize the efficiency and effectiveness of food aid. To inform 
Congress as it reauthorizes the 2007 Farm Bill, GAO examined some
key challenges to the (1) efficiency of delivery and (2)	 
effective monitoring of U.S. food aid.</abstract>
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<note>Testimony</note>
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<subject>
 <topic>Agricultural programs</topic>
 <topic>Cost analysis</topic>
 <topic>Food relief programs</topic>
 <topic>Foreign aid programs</topic>
 <topic>International food programs</topic>
 <topic>International relations</topic>
 <topic>Monitoring</topic>
 <topic>Performance measures</topic>
 <topic>Program evaluation</topic>
 <topic>Strategic planning</topic>
 <topic>Transportation</topic>
 <topic>Transportation costs</topic>
 <topic>Cost growth</topic>
 <topic>Program costs</topic>
 <topic>Timeliness</topic>
 <topic>Africa</topic>
 <topic>UN World Food Program</topic>
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  <title>United States Public Law 385 (105th Congress)</title>
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  <title>United States Public Law 171 (107th Congress)</title>
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 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 107-171</identifier>
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  <title>United States Public Law 11 (108th Congress)</title>
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  <title>United States Senate Report 277 (109th Congress)</title>
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