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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:GAO-07-46</classification>
<identifier type="uri">https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/GAOREPORTS-GAO-07-46</identifier>
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 <subject>Data collection</subject>
 <subject>Data integrity</subject>
 <subject>Diagnosis related groups</subject>
 <subject>Eligibility determinations</subject>
 <subject>Health care cost control</subject>
 <subject>Health care costs</subject>
 <subject>Hospital care services</subject>
 <subject>Medical care evaluation</subject>
 <subject>Medical expense claims</subject>
 <subject>Medical records</subject>
 <subject>Medical technology</subject>
 <subject>Medicare</subject>
 <subject>Medicare Provider Analysis and Review</subject>
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 <title>Medicare Inpatient Hospital Payments: CMS Has Used External Data for New Technologies in Certain Instances and Medicare Remains Primary Data Source</title>
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<abstract>Under Medicare, hospitals generally receive fixed payments for
inpatient stays based on diagnosis-related groups (DRG), a system
that classifies stays by patient diagnoses and procedures. The	 
Centers for Medicare &amp; Medicaid Services (CMS) annually uses its 
own data to reclassify DRGs. CMS also makes add-on payments for  
stays involving new technologies that meet three eligibility	 
criteria. Stakeholders may submit data that are external to CMS  
as part of a DRG reclassification request or an add-on payment	 
application. The Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and	 
Modernization Act of 2003 required GAO to examine whether CMS	 
could improve its use of external data, including using data	 
collected by other government agencies for DRG payments. As	 
discussed with the committees of jurisdiction, GAO examined (1)  
to what extent CMS has used external data in determining payments
for inpatient stays involving new technologies, and (2) to what  
extent can external data from other government agencies be used  
by CMS in determining DRG payments for inpatient stays involving 
new technologies. GAO interviewed officials from CMS and industry
stakeholders. GAO interviewed officials from Bureau of Labor	 
Statistics (BLS), Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), Department
of Defense (DOD), and Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality 
(AHRQ) because these agencies may have data useful to CMS. GAO	 
also reviewed regulations and other CMS materials.</abstract>
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<subject>
 <topic>Data collection</topic>
 <topic>Data integrity</topic>
 <topic>Diagnosis related groups</topic>
 <topic>Eligibility determinations</topic>
 <topic>Health care cost control</topic>
 <topic>Health care costs</topic>
 <topic>Hospital care services</topic>
 <topic>Medical care evaluation</topic>
 <topic>Medical expense claims</topic>
 <topic>Medical records</topic>
 <topic>Medical technology</topic>
 <topic>Medicare</topic>
 <topic>Medicare Provider Analysis and Review</topic>
</subject>
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 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Statutes at Large</title>
  <partNumber>Volume 111 Page 251</partNumber>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="Statute citation">111 Stat. 251</identifier>
</relatedItem>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Statutes at Large</title>
  <partNumber>Volume 114 Page 2763</partNumber>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="Statute citation">114 Stat. 2763</identifier>
</relatedItem>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Statutes at Large</title>
  <partNumber>Volume 117 Page 2066</partNumber>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="Statute citation">117 Stat. 2066</identifier>
</relatedItem>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 554 (106th Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 106-554</identifier>
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