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 <reportNumber>GAO-07-416R</reportNumber>
 <subject>Counterterrorism</subject>
 <subject>Defense capabilities</subject>
 <subject>Embassies</subject>
 <subject>Federal funds</subject>
 <subject>Federal law</subject>
 <subject>Foreign aid programs</subject>
 <subject>Foreign governments</subject>
 <subject>Foreign military training</subject>
 <subject>Interagency relations</subject>
 <subject>International relations</subject>
 <subject>Program evaluation</subject>
 <subject>Strategic planning</subject>
 <subject>Terrorism</subject>
 <subject>Policies and procedures</subject>
 <subject>Program goals or objectives</subject>
 <subject>Global War on Terrorism</subject>
 <subject>DOD Section 1206 Security Assistance</subject>
 <subject>Program</subject>
 <type>Correspondence</type>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Section 1206 Security Assistance Program--Findings on Criteria, Coordination, and Implementation</title>
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<abstract>Section 1206 of the National Defense Authorization Act of 2006
established a new program that gives the Department of Defense	 
(DOD) the authority to spend up to $200 million of its own	 
appropriations to train and equip foreign militaries to undertake
counterterrorism or stability operations. Department of State	 
(State) and DOD officials have cited the importance of this	 
program in building capacity among partner nations to help fight 
the global war on terror. Moreover, they believe that compared	 
with traditional security assistance programs funded by State,	 
Section 1206 assistance will provide greater flexibility to	 
respond quickly to emerging threats and opportunities. However,  
some believe that such a program should be funded in the foreign 
affairs budget, which is administered by State, to ensure that	 
the Secretary of State has the authority to manage foreign policy
decisions and bilateral relationships. To address Congress&apos;s	 
questions about the new Section 1206 security assistance program,
we examined (1) what criteria State and DOD use to select	 
recipient countries and types of assistance, (2) how State and	 
DOD coordinate the formulation and approval of Section 1206	 
programs, and (3) how State and DOD implement Section 1206	 
programs. As part of our audit work, we interviewed State and DOD
headquarters officials involved in the Section 1206 program and  
officials involved in formulating fiscal year 2006 proposals at  
embassies and combatant commands. We also reviewed the program&apos;s 
authorizing legislation and State and DOD guidance.</abstract>
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<note>Correspondence</note>
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 <topic>Counterterrorism</topic>
 <topic>Defense capabilities</topic>
 <topic>Embassies</topic>
 <topic>Federal funds</topic>
 <topic>Federal law</topic>
 <topic>Foreign aid programs</topic>
 <topic>Foreign governments</topic>
 <topic>Foreign military training</topic>
 <topic>Interagency relations</topic>
 <topic>International relations</topic>
 <topic>Program evaluation</topic>
 <topic>Strategic planning</topic>
 <topic>Terrorism</topic>
 <topic>Policies and procedures</topic>
 <topic>Program goals or objectives</topic>
 <topic>Global War on Terrorism</topic>
 <topic>DOD Section 1206 Security Assistance</topic>
 <topic>Program</topic>
</subject>
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  <partNumber>Volume 119 Page 3136</partNumber>
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 <identifier type="Statute citation">119 Stat. 3136</identifier>
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  <title>United States Statutes at Large</title>
  <partNumber>Volume 120 Page 2083</partNumber>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="Statute citation">120 Stat. 2083</identifier>
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 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 163 (109th Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 109-163</identifier>
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  <title>United States Public Law 364 (109th Congress)</title>
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