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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:GAO-07-375</classification>
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 <subject>Airport security</subject>
 <subject>Antiterrorism</subject>
 <subject>Aviation security</subject>
 <subject>Baggage screening</subject>
 <subject>Border security</subject>
 <subject>Commercial aviation</subject>
 <subject>Counterterrorism</subject>
 <subject>Homeland security</subject>
 <subject>Immigration</subject>
 <subject>Interagency relations</subject>
 <subject>Passenger screening</subject>
 <subject>Passports</subject>
 <subject>Performance appraisal</subject>
 <subject>Policy evaluation</subject>
 <subject>Risk assessment</subject>
 <subject>Strategic planning</subject>
 <subject>Terrorism</subject>
 <subject>Terrorists</subject>
 <subject>Transportation security</subject>
 <subject>Visas</subject>
 <subject>DHS Visitor and Immigrant Status</subject>
 <subject>Indicator Technology Program</subject>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Homeland Security: Progress Has Been Made to Address the Vulnerabilities Exposed by 9/11, but Continued Federal Action Is Needed to Further Mitigate Security Risks</title>
</titleInfo>
<abstract>Five years after the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, GAO
is taking stock of key efforts by the President, Congress,	 
federal agencies, and the 9/11 Commission to strengthen or	 
enhance critical layers of defense in aviation and border	 
security that were directly exploited by the 19 terrorist	 
hijackers. Specifically, the report discusses how: (1) commercial
aviation security has been enhanced; (2) visa-related policies	 
and programs have evolved to help screen out potential		 
terrorists; (3) federal border security initiatives have evolved 
to reduce the likelihood of terrorists entering the country	 
through legal checkpoints; and (4) the Department of Homeland	 
Security (DHS) and other agencies are addressing several major	 
post-9/11 strategic challenges. The report reflects conclusions  
and recommendations from a body of work issued before and after  
9/11 by GAO, the Inspectors General of DHS, State, and Justice,  
the 9/11 Commission, and others. It is not a comprehensive	 
assessment of all federal initiatives taken or planned in	 
response to 9/11. GAO is not making any new recommendations at	 
this time since over 75 prior recommendations on aviation	 
security, the Visa Waiver Program, and U.S. Visitor and Immigrant
Status Indicator Technology (US-VISIT), among others, are in the 
process of being implemented. Continued monitoring by GAO will	 
determine whether further recommendations are warranted.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO-07-375</identifier>
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 <searchTitle>GAO-07-375; Homeland Security: Progress Has Been Made to Address the Vulnerabilities Exposed by 9/11, but Continued Federal Action Is Needed to Further Mitigate Security Risks;
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<subject>
 <topic>Airport security</topic>
 <topic>Antiterrorism</topic>
 <topic>Aviation security</topic>
 <topic>Baggage screening</topic>
 <topic>Border security</topic>
 <topic>Commercial aviation</topic>
 <topic>Counterterrorism</topic>
 <topic>Homeland security</topic>
 <topic>Immigration</topic>
 <topic>Interagency relations</topic>
 <topic>Passenger screening</topic>
 <topic>Passports</topic>
 <topic>Performance appraisal</topic>
 <topic>Policy evaluation</topic>
 <topic>Risk assessment</topic>
 <topic>Strategic planning</topic>
 <topic>Terrorism</topic>
 <topic>Terrorists</topic>
 <topic>Transportation security</topic>
 <topic>Visas</topic>
 <topic>DHS Visitor and Immigrant Status</topic>
 <topic>Indicator Technology Program</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Statutes at Large</title>
  <partNumber>Volume 115 Page 272</partNumber>
  <partNumber>Volume 115 Page 597</partNumber>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="Statute citation">115 Stat. 272</identifier>
 <identifier type="Statute citation">115 Stat. 597</identifier>
</relatedItem>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Statutes at Large</title>
  <partNumber>Volume 116 Page 543</partNumber>
  <partNumber>Volume 116 Page 2135</partNumber>
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 <identifier type="Statute citation">116 Stat. 543</identifier>
 <identifier type="Statute citation">116 Stat. 2135</identifier>
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  <title>United States Statutes at Large</title>
  <partNumber>Volume 118 Page 3638</partNumber>
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  <title>United States Public Law 173 (107th Congress)</title>
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  <title>United States Public Law 296 (107th Congress)</title>
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<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 458 (108th Congress)</title>
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