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 <subject>Disaster relief aid</subject>
 <subject>Federal procurement</subject>
 <subject>Federal procurement policy</subject>
 <subject>Financial management</subject>
 <subject>Fraud</subject>
 <subject>Internal controls</subject>
 <subject>Policy evaluation</subject>
 <subject>Program abuses</subject>
 <subject>Government agency oversight</subject>
 <subject>Government purchase cards</subject>
 <subject>Policies and procedures</subject>
 <subject>Waste, fraud, and abuse</subject>
 <subject>Government Purchase Card Program</subject>
 <subject>GSA SmartPay Program</subject>
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 <title>Purchase Cards: Control Weaknesses Leave DHS Highly Vulnerable to Fraudulent, Improper, and Abusive Activity</title>
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<abstract>In the wake of the 2005 hurricanes in the Gulf Region, GAO and
the Department of Homeland Security Office of Inspector General  
(DHS OIG) initiated a number of audits and investigations	 
addressing the federal government&apos;s response to those events.	 
Department of Homeland Security (DHS) cardholders made thousands 
of transactions related to hurricane rescue and relief		 
operations. GAO, working with DHS OIG, interviewed DHS personnel 
and reviewed purchase card policies and procedures to assess the 
control environment. GAO and DHS OIG conducted statistical tests 
from a random sample of transactions and performed data mining on
all DHS purchase card transactions for a 5-month period beginning
in June 2005. GAO and DHS OIG looked at all transactions in this 
period because the database did not distinguish hurricane related
from routine purchases. GAO and DHS OIG used the testing results 
to determine the extent of control weaknesses and identify	 
instances of fraud, waste, and abuse. This testimony addresses	 
whether (1) DHS&apos;s control environment and management of purchase 
card usage were effective; (2) DHS&apos;s key internal control	 
activities operated effectively and provided reasonable assurance
that purchase cards were used appropriately; and (3) indications 
existed of potentially fraudulent, improper, and abusive or	 
questionable purchase card activity at DHS.</abstract>
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<note>Testimony</note>
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 <searchTitle>GAO-06-957T; Purchase Cards: Control Weaknesses Leave DHS Highly Vulnerable to Fraudulent, Improper, and Abusive Activity;
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 <topic>Disaster relief aid</topic>
 <topic>Federal procurement</topic>
 <topic>Federal procurement policy</topic>
 <topic>Financial management</topic>
 <topic>Fraud</topic>
 <topic>Internal controls</topic>
 <topic>Policy evaluation</topic>
 <topic>Program abuses</topic>
 <topic>Government agency oversight</topic>
 <topic>Government purchase cards</topic>
 <topic>Policies and procedures</topic>
 <topic>Waste, fraud, and abuse</topic>
 <topic>Government Purchase Card Program</topic>
 <topic>GSA SmartPay Program</topic>
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 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 296 (107th Congress)</title>
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 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 107-296</identifier>
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  <title>United States Public Law 62 (109th Congress)</title>
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 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 109-62</identifier>
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