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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:GAO-06-946</classification>
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 <subject>Gas pipeline operations</subject>
 <subject>Hazardous substances</subject>
 <subject>Industrial safety</subject>
 <subject>Inspection</subject>
 <subject>Natural gas</subject>
 <subject>Performance measures</subject>
 <subject>Pipeline operations</subject>
 <subject>Program management</subject>
 <subject>Risk assessment</subject>
 <subject>Risk management</subject>
 <subject>Safety standards</subject>
 <subject>Benefit-cost tracking</subject>
 <subject>Program costs</subject>
 <subject>Program implementation</subject>
 <subject>Public safety</subject>
 <subject>Gas Integrity Management Program</subject>
 <subject>OPS Risk Management Demonstration</subject>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Natural Gas Pipeline Safety: Integrity Management Benefits Public Safety, but Consistency of Performance Measures Should be Improved</title>
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<abstract>The Pipeline Safety Improvement Act of 2002 established a
risk-based program for gas transmission pipelines--the integrity 
management program. The program requires operators of natural and
other gas transmission pipelines to identify &quot;high consequence	 
areas&quot; where pipeline incidents would most severely affect public
safety, such as those occurring in highly populated or frequented
areas. Operators must assess pipelines in these areas for safety 
risks and repair or replace any defective segments. Operators	 
must also submit data on performance measures to the Pipeline and
Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA). The 2002 act  
also directed GAO to assess this program&apos;s effects on public	 
safety. Accordingly, we examined (1) the effect on public safety 
of the integrity management program and (2) PHMSA and state	 
pipeline agencies&apos; plans to oversee operators&apos; implementation of 
program requirements. To fulfill these objectives, GAO		 
interviewed 51 gas pipeline operators and surveyed all state	 
pipeline agencies.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO-06-946</identifier>
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 <searchTitle>GAO-06-946; Natural Gas Pipeline Safety: Integrity Management Benefits Public Safety, but Consistency of Performance Measures Should be Improved;
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 <topic>Gas pipeline operations</topic>
 <topic>Hazardous substances</topic>
 <topic>Industrial safety</topic>
 <topic>Inspection</topic>
 <topic>Natural gas</topic>
 <topic>Performance measures</topic>
 <topic>Pipeline operations</topic>
 <topic>Program management</topic>
 <topic>Risk assessment</topic>
 <topic>Risk management</topic>
 <topic>Safety standards</topic>
 <topic>Benefit-cost tracking</topic>
 <topic>Program costs</topic>
 <topic>Program implementation</topic>
 <topic>Public safety</topic>
 <topic>Gas Integrity Management Program</topic>
 <topic>OPS Risk Management Demonstration</topic>
 <topic>Program</topic>
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