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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:GAO-06-844T</classification>
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 <subject>Accountability</subject>
 <subject>Check disbursement or control</subject>
 <subject>Correctional facilities</subject>
 <subject>Disaster relief aid</subject>
 <subject>Erroneous payments</subject>
 <subject>Fraud</subject>
 <subject>Housing allowances</subject>
 <subject>Hurricane Katrina</subject>
 <subject>Hurricane Rita</subject>
 <subject>Identity verification</subject>
 <subject>Internal controls</subject>
 <subject>Personal property</subject>
 <subject>Prisoners</subject>
 <subject>Program abuses</subject>
 <subject>Real property</subject>
 <subject>Individuals and Households Program</subject>
 <type>Testimony</type>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Hurricanes Katrina and Rita Disaster Relief: Improper and Potentially Fraudulent Individual Assistance Payments Estimated to Be Between $600 Million and $1.4 Billion</title>
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<abstract>Hurricanes Katrina and Rita destroyed homes and displaced
millions of individuals. In the wake of these natural disasters, 
Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) responded to the need 
to provide aid quickly through the Individuals and Households	 
Program (IHP) program, which provides housing assistance, real	 
and personal property assistance, and for other immediate,	 
emergency needs. As of February 2006, FEMA made 2.6 million	 
payments totaling over $6 billion. Our testimony today will (1)  
provide an estimate of improper and potentially fraudulent	 
payments through February 2006 related to certain aspects of the 
disaster registrations, (2) identify whether improper and	 
potentially fraudulent payments were made to registrants who were
incarcerated at the time of the disaster, (3) identify whether	 
FEMA improperly provided registrants with rental assistance	 
payments at the same time it was paying for their lodging at	 
hotels, and (4) review FEMA&apos;s accountability over debit cards and
controls over proper debit card usage. To estimate the magnitude 
of IHP payments made on the basis of invalid registrations, we	 
selected a random statistical sample of 250 payments made to	 
hurricanes Katrina and Rita registrants as of February 2006. We  
also conducted data mining and investigations to further	 
illustrate the effects of control breakdowns.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO-06-844T</identifier>
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<note>Testimony</note>
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<subject>
 <topic>Accountability</topic>
 <topic>Check disbursement or control</topic>
 <topic>Correctional facilities</topic>
 <topic>Disaster relief aid</topic>
 <topic>Erroneous payments</topic>
 <topic>Fraud</topic>
 <topic>Housing allowances</topic>
 <topic>Hurricane Katrina</topic>
 <topic>Hurricane Rita</topic>
 <topic>Identity verification</topic>
 <topic>Internal controls</topic>
 <topic>Personal property</topic>
 <topic>Prisoners</topic>
 <topic>Program abuses</topic>
 <topic>Real property</topic>
 <topic>Individuals and Households Program</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>Code of Federal Regulations</title>
  <partNumber>Title 44 Part 206.117</partNumber>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="CFR citation">44 CFR Part  206.117</identifier>
</relatedItem>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>Code of Federal Regulations</title>
  <partNumber>Title 44 Part 206.112</partNumber>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="CFR citation">44 CFR Part  206.112</identifier>
</relatedItem>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>Code of Federal Regulations</title>
  <partNumber>Title 44 Part 206.110</partNumber>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="CFR citation">44 CFR Part  206.110</identifier>
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