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 <subject>Foreign governments</subject>
 <subject>Importing</subject>
 <subject>International economic relations</subject>
 <subject>International trade</subject>
 <subject>International trade regulation</subject>
 <subject>International trade restriction</subject>
 <subject>National policies</subject>
 <subject>Policy evaluation</subject>
 <subject>Restrictive trade practices</subject>
 <subject>Subsidies</subject>
 <subject>Trade policies</subject>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>U.S.-China Trade: Challenges and Choices to Apply Countervailing Duties to China</title>
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<abstract>Some U.S. companies allege that unfair subsidies are a factor in
China&apos;s success in U.S. markets. U.S. producers injured by	 
subsidized imports may normally seek countervailing duties (CVD),
but the United States does not apply CVDs against countries,	 
including China, that the Department of Commerce classifies as	 
&quot;non-market economies&quot; (NME). In this testimony, which is based  
on a June 2005 report (GAO-05-474), GAO (1) describes the options
for applying CVDs to China, (2) the challenges that would arise, 
and (3) examines the likely results of applying CVDs on Chinese  
products.</abstract>
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<note>Testimony</note>
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<subject>
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 <topic>Importing</topic>
 <topic>International economic relations</topic>
 <topic>International trade</topic>
 <topic>International trade regulation</topic>
 <topic>International trade restriction</topic>
 <topic>National policies</topic>
 <topic>Policy evaluation</topic>
 <topic>Restrictive trade practices</topic>
 <topic>Subsidies</topic>
 <topic>Trade policies</topic>
 <topic>China</topic>
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  <title>United States Statutes at Large</title>
  <partNumber>Volume 108 Page 4809</partNumber>
  <partNumber>Volume 108 Page 4814</partNumber>
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 <identifier type="Statute citation">108 Stat. 4809</identifier>
 <identifier type="Statute citation">108 Stat. 4814</identifier>
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  <title>United States Statutes at Large</title>
  <partNumber>Volume 114 Page 882</partNumber>
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