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 <subject>Army personnel</subject>
 <subject>Cost analysis</subject>
 <subject>Defense capabilities</subject>
 <subject>Defense conversion</subject>
 <subject>Financial analysis</subject>
 <subject>Military forces</subject>
 <subject>Military policies</subject>
 <subject>Policy evaluation</subject>
 <subject>Strategic planning</subject>
 <subject>Cost estimates</subject>
 <subject>Transparency</subject>
 <subject>Army Future Combat Systems</subject>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Force Structure: Capabilities and Cost of Army Modular Force Remain Uncertain</title>
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<abstract>The Army considers its modular force transformation the most
extensive restructuring it has undertaken since World War II.	 
Restructuring the Army from a division-based force to a modular  
brigade-based force will require extensive investments in	 
equipment and retraining of personnel. The foundation of the	 
modular force is the creation of standardized modular combat	 
brigades designed to be stand-alone, self-sufficient units that  
are more rapidly deployable and better able to conduct joint	 
operations than their larger division-based predecessors. GAO was
asked to testify on the status of the Army&apos;s modularity effort.  
This testimony addresses (1) the Army&apos;s cost estimate for	 
restructuring to a modular force, (2) progress and plans for	 
equipping modular brigade combat teams, (3) progress made and	 
challenges to meeting personnel requirements, and (4) the extent 
to which the Army has developed an approach for assessing	 
modularity results and the need for further adjusting designs or 
implementation plans. This testimony is based on previous and	 
ongoing GAO work examining Army modularity plans and cost. GAO&apos;s 
work has been primarily focused on the Army&apos;s active forces. GAO 
has suggested that Congress consider requiring the Secretary of  
Defense to provide a plan for overseeing spending of funds for	 
modularity.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO-06-548T</identifier>
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<note>Testimony</note>
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 <searchTitle>GAO-06-548T; Force Structure: Capabilities and Cost of Army Modular Force Remain Uncertain;
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<subject>
 <topic>Army personnel</topic>
 <topic>Cost analysis</topic>
 <topic>Defense capabilities</topic>
 <topic>Defense conversion</topic>
 <topic>Financial analysis</topic>
 <topic>Military forces</topic>
 <topic>Military policies</topic>
 <topic>Policy evaluation</topic>
 <topic>Strategic planning</topic>
 <topic>Cost estimates</topic>
 <topic>Transparency</topic>
 <topic>Army Future Combat Systems</topic>
</subject>
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 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 375 (108th Congress)</title>
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 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 108-375</identifier>
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<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 163 (109th Congress)</title>
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 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 109-163</identifier>
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