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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:GAO-05-257</classification>
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 <subject>Cable television</subject>
 <subject>Communication satellites</subject>
 <subject>Competition</subject>
 <subject>Data collection</subject>
 <subject>Econometric modeling</subject>
 <subject>Economic analysis</subject>
 <subject>Economic growth</subject>
 <subject>Surveys</subject>
 <subject>Telecommunication industry</subject>
 <subject>Comparative analysis</subject>
 <subject>Television broadcasting</subject>
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 <title>Telecommunications: Direct Broadcast Satellite Subscribership Has Grown Rapidly, but Varies across Different Types of Markets</title>
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<abstract>Since its introduction in 1994, direct broadcast satellite (DBS)
service has grown dramatically, and this service is now the	 
principal competitor to cable television service. Although DBS	 
service has traditionally been a rural service, passage of the	 
Satellite Home Viewer Improvement Act of 1999 enhanced the	 
competitiveness of DBS service in suburban and urban markets. GAO
agreed to examine (1) how DBS subscribership changed since 2001; 
(2) how DBS penetration rates differ across urban, suburban, and 
rural areas; (3) how DBS penetration rates differ across markets 
based on the degree and type of competition provided by cable	 
operators; and (4) the factors that appear to influence DBS	 
penetration rates across cable franchise areas. To complete this 
report, GAO prepared descriptive statistics and an econometric	 
model using data from the Federal Communications Commission&apos;s	 
annual Cable Price Survey and the Satellite Broadcasting and	 
Communications Association&apos;s subscriber count database.</abstract>
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 <searchTitle>GAO-05-257; Telecommunications: Direct Broadcast Satellite Subscribership Has Grown Rapidly, but Varies across Different Types of Markets;
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<subject>
 <topic>Cable television</topic>
 <topic>Communication satellites</topic>
 <topic>Competition</topic>
 <topic>Data collection</topic>
 <topic>Econometric modeling</topic>
 <topic>Economic analysis</topic>
 <topic>Economic growth</topic>
 <topic>Surveys</topic>
 <topic>Telecommunication industry</topic>
 <topic>Comparative analysis</topic>
 <topic>Television broadcasting</topic>
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