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 <subject>Airport security</subject>
 <subject>Cost effectiveness analysis</subject>
 <subject>Counterterrorism</subject>
 <subject>Facility security</subject>
 <subject>Identity verification</subject>
 <subject>National preparedness</subject>
 <subject>Risk management</subject>
 <subject>Systems design</subject>
 <subject>Transportation workers</subject>
 <subject>Biometrics</subject>
 <subject>TSA Registered Traveler Program</subject>
 <subject>TSA Transportation Worker Identification</subject>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Aviation Security: Challenges in Using Biometric Technologies</title>
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<abstract>One of the primary functions of any security system is the
control of people moving into or out of protected areas, such as 
physical buildings, information systems, and our national border.
Technologies called biometrics can automate the identification of
people by one or more of their distinct physical or behavioral	 
characteristics. The term biometrics covers a wide range of	 
technologies that can be used to verify identity by measuring and
analyzing human characteristics--relying on attributes of the	 
individual instead of things the individual may have or know.	 
Since the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks, laws have been  
passed that require a more extensive use of biometric		 
technologies in the federal government. In 2002, GAO conducted a 
technology assessment on the use of biometrics for border	 
security. GAO was asked to testify about the issues that it	 
raised in the report, the current state of the technology, and	 
the application of biometrics to aviation security.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO-04-785T</identifier>
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<note>Testimony</note>
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 <topic>Airport security</topic>
 <topic>Cost effectiveness analysis</topic>
 <topic>Counterterrorism</topic>
 <topic>Facility security</topic>
 <topic>Identity verification</topic>
 <topic>National preparedness</topic>
 <topic>Risk management</topic>
 <topic>Systems design</topic>
 <topic>Transportation workers</topic>
 <topic>Biometrics</topic>
 <topic>TSA Registered Traveler Program</topic>
 <topic>TSA Transportation Worker Identification</topic>
 <topic>Credential Project</topic>
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  <title>United States Public Law 56 (107th Congress)</title>
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 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 107-56</identifier>
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  <title>United States Public Law 71 (107th Congress)</title>
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 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 107-71</identifier>
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  <title>United States Public Law 173 (107th Congress)</title>
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  <title>United States Public Law 295 (107th Congress)</title>
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