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    <classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:GAO-04-733</classification>
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         <subject>Cost analysis</subject>
         <subject>Data collection</subject>
         <subject>Data integrity</subject>
         <subject>Education or training costs</subject>
         <subject>Elementary school students</subject>
         <subject>Illegal aliens</subject>
         <subject>Intergovernmental relations</subject>
         <subject>Population statistics</subject>
         <subject>Projections</subject>
         <subject>Public schools</subject>
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         <subject>State programs</subject>
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    <titleInfo>
         <title>Illegal Alien Schoolchildren: Issues in Estimating State-by-State Costs</title>
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    <abstract>In 1982 the Supreme Court ruled that states and school districts
cannot deny education to illegal alien children residing here.	 
Issues in estimating the costs of providing education to them are
of interest because (1) policy discussions concerning illegal	 
immigration often focus on cost impacts; (2) potential costs are 
borne mostly at the state and local levels; and (3) the Congress 
could authorize federal reimbursement for benefits provided to	 
illegal aliens, based on estimated state costs or numbers of	 
illegal aliens. The foreign-born population is growing and is	 
concentrated in certain states; the illegal immigrant component  
is thought to be substantial. Concerns about education costs may 
reflect &quot;squeezed&quot; state and local budgets, rising school	 
enrollments, and overcrowded schools. To address the potential	 
for estimating the costs of educating illegal alien		 
schoolchildren, this report (1) identifies major government	 
sources of relevant data, (2) describes a Census Bureau plan for 
developing new information, and (3) outlines costestimation	 
approaches. GAO provided a draft of this report to the National  
Center for Education Statistics, the Department of Homeland	 
Security, and the Census Bureau. The agencies informed GAO they  
had no formal comments.</abstract>
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         <topic>Cost analysis</topic>
         <topic>Data collection</topic>
         <topic>Data integrity</topic>
         <topic>Education or training costs</topic>
         <topic>Elementary school students</topic>
         <topic>Illegal aliens</topic>
         <topic>Intergovernmental relations</topic>
         <topic>Population statistics</topic>
         <topic>Projections</topic>
         <topic>Public schools</topic>
         <topic>Secondary school students</topic>
         <topic>State programs</topic>
         <topic>Cost estimates</topic>
    </subject>
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>United States Public Law 110 (107th Congress)</title>
        </titleInfo>
         <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 107-110</identifier>
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         <titleInfo>
              <title>United States Public Law 173 (108th Congress)</title>
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         <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 108-173</identifier>
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