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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:GAO-04-533T</classification>
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 <subject>Brokerage industry</subject>
 <subject>Fees</subject>
 <subject>Financial disclosure</subject>
 <subject>Information disclosure</subject>
 <subject>Investments</subject>
 <subject>Mutual funds</subject>
 <subject>Securities regulation</subject>
 <subject>Stocks (securities)</subject>
 <subject>Abusive practices</subject>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Mutual Funds: Assessment of Regulatory Reforms to Improve the Management and Sale of Mutual Funds</title>
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<abstract>Since September 2003, widespread allegations of abusive practices
involving mutual funds have come to light. An abuse called late  
trading allowed some investors, at times in collusion with	 
pension plan intermediary, broker-dealer, or fund adviser staff, 
to profit at other investors&apos; expense by submitting orders for	 
fund shares to receive that day&apos;s price after the legal cutoff.  
Other investors were allowed to conduct market timing trades to  
take advantage of stale prices used by funds to calculate their  
net asset values at funds with stated policies against such	 
trading. SEC and other regulators have responded with numerous	 
proposals for new or revised practices. Based on a body of work  
that GAO has conducted involving mutual funds, GAO analyzed and  
provides views on proposed and final rules involving (1) fund	 
pricing and compliance practices intended to address various	 
mutual fund trading abuses that have come to light recently, (2) 
fund boards&apos; independence and effectiveness, (3) fund adviser	 
compensation of broker-dealers that sell fund shares, and (4)	 
additional actions regulators could take to further improve	 
transparency and investor understanding of the fees they pay.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO-04-533T</identifier>
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<note>Testimony</note>
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 <searchTitle>GAO-04-533T; Mutual Funds: Assessment of Regulatory Reforms to Improve the Management and Sale of Mutual Funds;
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 <topic>Brokerage industry</topic>
 <topic>Fees</topic>
 <topic>Financial disclosure</topic>
 <topic>Information disclosure</topic>
 <topic>Investments</topic>
 <topic>Mutual funds</topic>
 <topic>Securities regulation</topic>
 <topic>Stocks (securities)</topic>
 <topic>Abusive practices</topic>
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