United States Government Publishing Office publisher pbl distributor dst United States Government Accountability Office author aut Government Organization text government publication eng GAOREPORTS Legislative Agency Publications gao legislative 2010-08-12 U.S. Government Printing Office 2003-09-03 monographic deposited born digital 43 p. GA 1.13:GAO-03-981 https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/GAOREPORTS-GAO-03-981 P0b002ee180388a68 f:d03981 DGPO 2010-08-12 2011-03-28 GAOREPORTS-GAO-03-981 machine generated eng fdlp REPORT GAOREPORTS-GAO-03-981 GAO-03-981 Federal law Freedom of information Government information Government information dissemination Information disclosure Other Written Product A08303 The Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) is based on principles of openness and accountability in government. FOIA establishes that federal agencies must provide the public with access to government information, unless the information falls into one of nine specifically exempted categories (for example, certain information compiled for law enforcement purposes). However, agencies can use their discretion to disclose information even if it falls into one of the nine exempted categories; this is known as a "discretionary disclosure." At the beginning of a new administration, the Attorney General traditionally issues a policy memorandum regarding FOIA, including policy on discretionary disclosure. Attorney General Ashcroft issued such a memorandum on October 12, 2001, replacing Attorney General Reno's 1993 FOIA memorandum. GAO was asked to determine (1) to what extent, if any, Department of Justice guidance for agencies on FOIA implementation has changed as a result of the new policy; (2) the views of FOIA officers at 25 agencies regarding the new policy and its effects, if any; and (3) the views of FOIA officers at 25 agencies regarding available FOIA guidance. https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GAOREPORTS-GAO-03-981/html/GAOREPORTS-GAO-03-981.htm https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GAOREPORTS-GAO-03-981/pdf/GAOREPORTS-GAO-03-981.pdf GAO-03-981 https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/GAOREPORTS-GAO-03-981 Other Written Product GAO-03-981; Freedom of Information Act: Agency Views on Changes Resulting from New Administration Policy; Federal law Freedom of information Government information Government information dissemination Information disclosure