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 <subject>Airports</subject>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Aviation Infrastructure: Challenges Related to Building Runways and Actions to Address Them</title>
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<abstract>Aviation experts believe that building runways is one key way to
address airport capacity issues and prevent delays that can	 
affect the entire U.S. economy, but runway projects are often	 
controversial and time-consuming. GAO was asked to examine how	 
much time airports spend completing runways, what challenges	 
airports and other stakeholders experience during this process,  
and what airports and other stakeholders have done to address	 
challenges related to runway projects. GAO analyzed the results  
of surveys from 30 airports on 32 runway projects and visited 5  
airports in order to interview numerous runway project		 
stakeholders. The Department of Transportation agreed with GAO&apos;s 
characterization of the challenges associated with building	 
runways and some of the initiatives taken to address these	 
challenges. They did express some concerns related to GAO&apos;s	 
analysis of the time airports spent or estimated spending in	 
developing runways, and suggested that GAO acknowledge additional
FAA efforts to improve the runway process. We believe that our	 
approach was a reasonable assessment of the amount of time taken 
to build runways; however, we clarified our discussion about the 
length of time. We also added information regarding initiatives  
undertaken by FAA.</abstract>
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 <topic>Aviation</topic>
 <topic>Construction (process)</topic>
 <topic>Construction costs</topic>
 <topic>Environmental monitoring</topic>
 <topic>Program evaluation</topic>
 <topic>Strategic planning</topic>
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  <partNumber>Title 49 Section 303</partNumber>
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 <identifier type="USC citation">49 U.S.C. 303</identifier>
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  <title>United States Conference Report 940 (106th Congress)</title>
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 <identifier type="congressional report citation">Conf. Rept. 106-940</identifier>
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