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 <subject>Alien labor</subject>
 <subject>Cost analysis</subject>
 <subject>Cost control</subject>
 <subject>Dependents</subject>
 <subject>Federal social security programs</subject>
 <subject>Illegal aliens</subject>
 <subject>International agreements</subject>
 <subject>Resident aliens</subject>
 <subject>Social security benefits</subject>
 <subject>Social security taxes</subject>
 <subject>Policies and procedures</subject>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Social Security: Proposed Totalization Agreement with Mexico Presents Unique Challenges</title>
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<abstract>Totalization agreements foster international commerce and protect
benefits for persons who have worked in foreign countries. They  
eliminate dual social security taxes that multinational employers
and their employees pay when they operate and reside in countries
with parallel social security systems and fill gaps in benefit	 
protection for persons who have worked in different countries.	 
Because Mexicans are believed to represent a large share of the  
millions of unauthorized workers present in the United States, a 
totalization agreement with Mexico has raised concerns that they 
would become newly eligible for social security benefits. To shed
light on the possible impacts, this testimony (1) describes the  
Social Security Administration&apos;s (SSA) processes for developing  
the agreement with Mexico, (2) explains how the agreement might  
affect the payment of benefits to Mexican citizens, and (3)	 
assesses the cost estimate for such an agreement.</abstract>
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<note>Testimony</note>
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 <searchTitle>GAO-03-1035T; Social Security: Proposed Totalization Agreement with Mexico Presents Unique Challenges;
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 <topic>Cost control</topic>
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 <topic>Illegal aliens</topic>
 <topic>International agreements</topic>
 <topic>Resident aliens</topic>
 <topic>Social security benefits</topic>
 <topic>Social security taxes</topic>
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