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<titleInfo>
 <title>Federal Reserve System: Update on GAO&apos;s 1996 Recommendations</title>
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<abstract>In a 1996 report, GAO made a number of recommendations to the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System for reducing	 
spending and improving the operations of the Federal Reserve	 
System (Federal Reserve). The Federal Reserve has taken actions  
responsive to most of the 1996 report&apos;s recommendations. The	 
Federal Reserve has retained its structure but has sought to	 
consolidate operations and bring common management practices to  
the 12 Federal Reserve District Banks.	In particular, the	 
Federal Reserve now manages the payment services it provides to  
banks on a systemwide basis. The Federal Reserve has also changed
its budgeting, internal oversight, and cost accounting processes 
in an effort to increase accountability. It has taken other steps
to decrease costs in areas identified by the 1996 report.	 
Specifically, the Reserve Banks have consolidated their purchase 
of some services, such as prescription drug coverage, to take	 
advantage of volume discounts, rather than continuing with the	 
former practice of each individual Reserve Bank purchasing	 
services separately. The Federal Reserve, however, continues not 
charging for bank examinations. Federal Reserve officials	 
explained that they continue to believe that charging for bank	 
examinations would tip the current balance against state charter 
banks, and thus be inconsistent with maintaining the dual banking
system of state and nationally charter banks. Although a strong  
argument exists for industry funding of federal supervision and  
regulation, GAO recognizes the benefits of the dual banking	 
system. Ultimately, it is up to Congress to decide how to fund	 
federal regulation and to balance the differences among the	 
different bank regulators.</abstract>
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 <topic>Bank examination</topic>
 <topic>Bank management</topic>
 <topic>Cost control</topic>
 <topic>Federal reserve banks</topic>
 <topic>Internal controls</topic>
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