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 <title>Overseas Presence: Observations on a Rightsizing Framework</title>
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<abstract>Rightsizing is the aligning of the number and location of staff
assigned to U.S. embassies with foreign policy priorities,	 
security, and other constraints. GAO is developing a framework to
enable the executive branch to assess the number and mix of	 
embassy staff. The framework will link staffing levels to the	 
following three critical elements of overseas operations: (1)	 
physical security and real estate, (2) mission priorities and	 
requirements, and (3) operational costs. GAO reviewed policies	 
and practices at the U.S. Embassy in Paris because of its large  
size and history of rightsizing decisions. GAO found that about  
700 employees from 11 agencies work in main buildings at the	 
Paris Embassy. Serious security concerns in at least one embassy 
building in Paris suggest the need to consider staff reductions  
unless building security can be improved. Staffing levels are	 
hard to determine because agencies use different criteria and	 
priorities to place staff. The lack of comprehensive cost data on
all agencies&apos; operations, which is estimated at more than $100	 
million annually in France, and the lack of an embassywide budget
eliminate the possibility of cost-based decisionmaking on	 
staffing. The number of staff could be reduced, particularly	 
those in support positions, which constitute about one-third of  
the total. Options include relocating functions to the United	 
States or to regional centers and outsourcing commercial	 
activities.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO-02-659T</identifier>
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<note>Testimony</note>
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 <topic>Best practices</topic>
 <topic>Cost control</topic>
 <topic>Embassies</topic>
 <topic>Facility security</topic>
 <topic>Labor force</topic>
 <topic>Paris (France)</topic>
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 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 465 (96th Congress)</title>
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 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 96-465</identifier>
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  <title>United States Public Law 270 (105th Congress)</title>
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