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 <subject>Employee benefit plans</subject>
 <subject>Employee retirement plans</subject>
 <subject>Financial instruments</subject>
 <subject>Financial management</subject>
 <subject>Retirement benefits</subject>
 <subject>Retirement pensions</subject>
 <subject>Investments</subject>
 <subject>Information disclosure</subject>
 <subject>Enron Corporation Stock Fund</subject>
 <subject>Thrift Savings Plan</subject>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Private Pensions: Key Issues to Consider Following the Enron Collapse</title>
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<abstract>The collapse of the Enron Corporation and the accompanying loss
of employees&apos; retirement savings highlight vulnerabilities in the
private pension system and help focus attention on strengthening 
several aspects of this system. Diversification of pension assets
is crucially important, particularly where the use of defined	 
contribution plans--those plans in which employees bear the	 
investment risk--is increasing. The Enron situation suggests the 
importance of encouraging employees to diversify but any action  
would have to be balanced against the desires of employers and	 
employees to maintain a portion of retirement savings in company 
stock. Workers need clear and understandable information about	 
their pension plans to make wise retirement saving decisions.	 
While disclosure rules state that plan sponsors must provide plan
participants with a summary of benefits and rights under their	 
plan and notification when plan benefits are changed, such	 
information is not always clear, particularly in complex plans	 
like floor-offset arrangements. Also, employees, like other	 
investors, need reliable and understandable information about a  
company&apos;s financial condition and prospects. Fiduciary standards 
form the cornerstone of private pension protections. These	 
standards require plan sponsors to act in a manner that is solely
in the interest of plan participants and beneficiaries. 	 
Investigations of Enron&apos;s actions will determine whether plan	 
fiduciaries acted in accordance with these responsibilities.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO-02-480T</identifier>
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<note>Testimony</note>
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 <topic>Financial instruments</topic>
 <topic>Financial management</topic>
 <topic>Retirement benefits</topic>
 <topic>Retirement pensions</topic>
 <topic>Investments</topic>
 <topic>Information disclosure</topic>
 <topic>Enron Corporation Stock Fund</topic>
 <topic>Thrift Savings Plan</topic>
 <topic>Employee Stock Ownership Program</topic>
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  <title>United States Public Law 16 (107th Congress)</title>
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 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 107-16</identifier>
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