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 <subject>Best practices</subject>
 <subject>Comparative analysis</subject>
 <subject>Contractors</subject>
 <subject>Cost effectiveness analysis</subject>
 <subject>Defense cost control</subject>
 <subject>Defense procurement</subject>
 <subject>Equipment maintenance</subject>
 <subject>Logistics</subject>
 <subject>Maintenance costs</subject>
 <subject>Privatization</subject>
 <subject>Strategic planning</subject>
 <subject>Weapons systems</subject>
 <subject>EA-6B Aircraft</subject>
 <subject>F-14 Aircraft</subject>
 <subject>H-60 Helicopter</subject>
 <subject>P-3 Aircraft</subject>
 <subject>Prowler Aircraft</subject>
 <subject>Tomcat Aircraft</subject>
 <subject>Orion Aircraft</subject>
 <subject>Pavehawk Helicopter</subject>
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 <accountNo>A02826</accountNo>
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                      <section number="2464"></section>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Defense Logistics: Opportunities to Improve the Army&apos;s and Navy&apos;s Decision-making Process for Weapons Systems Support</title>
</titleInfo>
<abstract>The armed services have significantly reduced their procurement
of new weapons systems and are keeping their existing systems	 
longer than originally anticipated. The Department of Defense	 
(DOD) estimates that it is spending $59 billion a year on	 
logistics support to operate and sustain weapons systems, but DOD
believes that better logistics support practices could reduce	 
these costs by as much as 20 percent. To cut costs and improve	 
efficiency, the military services have begun implementing	 
logistics support strategies that rely on the private sector. DOD
Regulation 5000.2-R expresses a preference for using long-term	 
contractor logistics support but requires that an analysis be	 
done first to determine how logistics support work is to be	 
allocated to public or private entities. It is impossible to	 
determine whether initial cost-effectiveness estimates for	 
proposed contractor-logistics-support approaches are being	 
achieved because the Army and Navy lack the required data.	 
Consequently, the services may be adopting support approaches	 
without knowing whether expected readiness improvements and	 
cost-reduction goals are being met, where adjustments are needed,
or the conditions under which the various support approaches are 
likely to achieve the most cost-effective results. Comparisons of
the same or similar work done by military and private facilities 
are not possible or were inconclusive in determining which is	 
more cost-effective. No comparisons were possible for the Army	 
because, as a matter of policy, it does not divide its		 
depot-level maintenance work for the same items between Army and 
contractor facilities. Only four comparisons of aircraft systems 
were possible in the Navy, and these showed mixed results.	 
Although contractors have provided some logistics support needs, 
major Army and Navy commands have concerns about widespread	 
contractor logistics support. However, the DOD&apos;s and the	 
services&apos; actions so far do not fully address these concerns, or 
the issues have not been fully resolved.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO-02-306</identifier>
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 <searchTitle>GAO-02-306; Defense Logistics: Opportunities to Improve the Army&apos;s and Navy&apos;s Decision-making Process for Weapons Systems Support;
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<subject>
 <topic>Best practices</topic>
 <topic>Comparative analysis</topic>
 <topic>Contractors</topic>
 <topic>Cost effectiveness analysis</topic>
 <topic>Defense cost control</topic>
 <topic>Defense procurement</topic>
 <topic>Equipment maintenance</topic>
 <topic>Logistics</topic>
 <topic>Maintenance costs</topic>
 <topic>Privatization</topic>
 <topic>Strategic planning</topic>
 <topic>Weapons systems</topic>
 <topic>EA-6B Aircraft</topic>
 <topic>F-14 Aircraft</topic>
 <topic>H-60 Helicopter</topic>
 <topic>P-3 Aircraft</topic>
 <topic>Prowler Aircraft</topic>
 <topic>Tomcat Aircraft</topic>
 <topic>Orion Aircraft</topic>
 <topic>Pavehawk Helicopter</topic>
</subject>
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 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Code</title>
  <partNumber>Title 10 Section 2464</partNumber>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="USC citation">10 U.S.C. 2464</identifier>
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