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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:GAO-02-29</classification>
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 <subject>Accountability</subject>
 <subject>Financial management systems</subject>
 <subject>Internal controls</subject>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Financial Management: FFMIA Implementation Critical for Federal Accountability</title>
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<abstract>Effective management of the day-to-day operations of the federal
government are hampered by a lack of necessary data. The	 
accountability to taxpayers and Congress has been a long-standing
weakness at most federal agencies. The challenge is to produce	 
reliable, useful, and timely data throughout the year. Then, at  
year-end, to overhaul financial and related management		 
information systems. The Chief Financial Officers (CFO) Act of	 
1990, calls for the modernization of financial management	 
systems, including the systematic measurement of performance, the
development of cost information, and the integration of program, 
budget, and financial information. The Federal Financial	 
Management Improvement Act of 1996 (FFMIA) emphasizes the need	 
for agencies to have systems that generate timely, accurate, and 
useful information with which to make informed decisions and to  
ensure accountability on an ongoing basis. Auditors for 19 of the
24 CFO Act agencies reported that their agencies&apos; financial	 
management systems did not comply substantially with certain	 
FFMIA requirements, compared to 21 agencies reported as not being
substantially compliant for 1999, and the auditors for five CFO  
Act agencies reported no instances in which the agencies&apos; systems
did not substantially comply with FFMIA. These auditors, however,
did not definitively state whether the agencies&apos; financial	 
management systems substantially complied with FFMIA. FFMIA	 
requires agencies to prepare remediation plans to overcome	 
financial management systems problems. These plans have improved 
over the fiscal year 1998 plans; however, further enhancements	 
are needed.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO-02-29</identifier>
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<subject>
 <topic>Accountability</topic>
 <topic>Financial management systems</topic>
 <topic>Internal controls</topic>
 <topic>Strategic planning</topic>
</subject>
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  <title>United States Code</title>
  <partNumber>Title 31 Section 3512</partNumber>
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 <identifier type="USC citation">31 U.S.C. 3512</identifier>
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  <title>United States Statutes at Large</title>
  <partNumber>Volume 96 Page 814</partNumber>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="Statute citation">96 Stat. 814</identifier>
</relatedItem>
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 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Statutes at Large</title>
  <partNumber>Volume 104 Page 2838</partNumber>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="Statute citation">104 Stat. 2838</identifier>
</relatedItem>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Statutes at Large</title>
  <partNumber>Volume 107 Page 285</partNumber>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="Statute citation">107 Stat. 285</identifier>
</relatedItem>
<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Statutes at Large</title>
  <partNumber>Volume 114 Page 1654</partNumber>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="Statute citation">114 Stat. 1654</identifier>
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 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 255 (97th Congress)</title>
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 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 97-255</identifier>
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 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 576 (101st Congress)</title>
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 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 62 (103rd Congress)</title>
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 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 103-62</identifier>
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 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 208 (104th Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 104-208</identifier>
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<relatedItem type="isReferencedBy">
 <titleInfo>
  <title>United States Public Law 398 (106th Congress)</title>
</titleInfo>
 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 106-398</identifier>
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