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 <subject>Budget administration</subject>
 <subject>Budgeting</subject>
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 <subject>Performance measures</subject>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Managing for Results: Agency Progress in Linking Performance Plans With Budgets and Financial Statements</title>
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<abstract>This report updates GAO&apos;s previous assessments of agencies&apos;
experiences in linking performance plans and budgets under the	 
Government Performance and Results Act of 1993 (GPRA). GAO has	 
also included in this report an initial assessment of the	 
approaches used by agencies to link performance plans with their 
audited annual financial statements. Over the first four years of
agency efforts to implement GPRA, GAO observed that agencies	 
continue to tighten the required linkage between their		 
performance plans and budget requests. Of the agencies GAO	 
reviewed over this period, all but three met the basic		 
requirement of the act to define a linkage between their	 
performance plans and the program activities in their budget	 
requests, and most of the agencies in GAO&apos;s review had moved	 
beyond this basic requirement to indicate some level of funding  
associated with expected performance described in the plan. More 
importantly, more agencies each year--almost 75 percent in fiscal
year 2002 compared to 40 percent in fiscal year 1999--were able  
to show a direct link between expected performance and requested 
program activity funding levels--the first step in defining the  
performance consequences of budgetary decisions. However, GAO has
also observed that the nature of these linkages varies		 
considerably. Most of the agencies in GAO&apos;s review associated	 
funding requests with higher, more general levels of expected	 
performance, rather than the more detailed &apos;&apos;performance goals or
sets of performance goals&apos;&apos; suggested in the Office of Management
and Budget guidance. Similarly, agencies&apos; initial efforts to link
performance plans to their statements of net cost are encouraging
and improving, but some presentations were more informative than 
others. However, various approaches were used to present this	 
information, ranging from broad linkages of overall agency costs 
to general goals to more specific descriptions of component	 
organization costs by strategic objective.</abstract>
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 <topic>Budget administration</topic>
 <topic>Budgeting</topic>
 <topic>Financial statements</topic>
 <topic>Performance measures</topic>
 <topic>Reporting requirements</topic>
 <topic>Government Performance and Results Act</topic>
 <topic>(GPRA)</topic>
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  <title>United States Public Law 531 (106th Congress)</title>
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 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 106-531</identifier>
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