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 <subject>Computer software</subject>
 <subject>Financial management systems</subject>
 <subject>Integrated software</subject>
 <subject>ADP procurement</subject>
 <subject>Information systems</subject>
 <subject>HUD Central Accounting and Program</subject>
 <subject>System</subject>
 <subject>HUD Empowerment Information System</subject>
 <subject>HUD Public and Indian Housing</subject>
 <subject>Information Center System</subject>
 <subject>HUD Real Estate Management System</subject>
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 <title>HUD Information Systems: Immature Software Acquisition Capability Increases Project Risks</title>
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<abstract>The Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) routinely
acquires new information systems and enhancements to manage and  
support its various programs and operations. GAO has designated  
HUD&apos;s major program areas as high risk, in part because the	 
department&apos;s information and financial management systems were	 
poorly integrated, ineffective, and generally unreliable. HUD has
been endeavoring to improve its systems to better support its	 
missions and management reforms. HUD did not fully satisfy the	 
requirements for any of the &quot;repeatable&quot; key process areas GAO	 
reviewed. Although HUD has several software acquisition process  
strengths, GAO found a large number of software process 	 
weaknesses in all key process areas evaluated: requirements	 
development and management, project management, contract tracking
and oversight, and software evaluation. As a result, its	 
processes for acquiring software are immature and can be	 
characterized as ad hoc, sometimes chaotic, and not repeatable	 
across projects. HUD is aware that it has software acquisition	 
weaknesses, has stated its commitment to improving its software  
and system acquisition processes, and will begin a process	 
improvement effort in the near future.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO-01-962</identifier>
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 <topic>Computer software</topic>
 <topic>Financial management systems</topic>
 <topic>Integrated software</topic>
 <topic>ADP procurement</topic>
 <topic>Information systems</topic>
 <topic>HUD Central Accounting and Program</topic>
 <topic>System</topic>
 <topic>HUD Empowerment Information System</topic>
 <topic>HUD Public and Indian Housing</topic>
 <topic>Information Center System</topic>
 <topic>HUD Real Estate Management System</topic>
 <topic>HUD Resident Assessment Subsystem</topic>
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