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 <subject>Budgeting</subject>
 <subject>Mass transit operations</subject>
 <subject>Safety standards</subject>
 <subject>Transportation safety</subject>
 <subject>Program evaluation</subject>
 <subject>Strategic planning</subject>
 <subject>Metrorail System (DC)</subject>
 <subject>WMATA Capital Improvement Program</subject>
 <subject>WMATA Emergency Rail Rehabilitation</subject>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Mass Transit: WMATA Is Addressing Many Challenges, but Capital Planning Could Be Improved</title>
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<abstract>In recent years, the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit	 
Authority&apos;s (WMATA) public transit system has experienced safety 
and reliability problems, including equipment breakdowns, delays 
in scheduled service, unprecedented crowding on trains, and	 
accidents and tunnel fires. WMATA is examining ways to ease	 
crowding on the systems  rail cars and determining whether and	 
how to expand Metrorail maintenance and repair shop capacity as  
WMATA acquires nearly 200 new rail cars. WMATA has also 	 
undertaken a comprehensive program for infrastructure renewal and
it is now studying improvements or modifications to accommodate  
the goal of doubling ridership by the year 2025. WMATA&apos;s safety  
program has evolved since the mid-1990s, when a series of	 
accidents and incidents led to several independent reviews citing
the need for program improvements. WMATA monitors safety and	 
crime statistics and has several ongoing targeted efforts to	 
reduce safety incidents and deter of crime on its transit	 
systems. WMATA has adopted several of the best capital investment
practices used by leading public and private sector		 
organizations, but it could benefit by establishing a more	 
formal, disciplined framework for its capital decision-making	 
process. WMATA has used a wide variety of innovative financing	 
techniques for capital projects, but it has not developed plans  
to address large anticipated shortfalls in capital programs. This
testimony summarized the July report (GAO-01-744).</abstract>
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<note>Testimony</note>
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 <topic>Mass transit operations</topic>
 <topic>Safety standards</topic>
 <topic>Transportation safety</topic>
 <topic>Program evaluation</topic>
 <topic>Strategic planning</topic>
 <topic>Metrorail System (DC)</topic>
 <topic>WMATA Capital Improvement Program</topic>
 <topic>WMATA Emergency Rail Rehabilitation</topic>
 <topic>Program</topic>
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  <title>United States Public Law 774 (89th Congress)</title>
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 <identifier type="public law citation">Public Law 89-774</identifier>
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