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<classification authority="sudocs">GA 1.13:AIMD-98-124</classification>
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 <subject>Systems conversions</subject>
 <subject>Information resources management</subject>
 <subject>Computer software verification and validation</subject>
 <subject>Strategic information systems planning</subject>
 <subject>Systems compatibility</subject>
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 <title>Year 2000 Computing Crisis: Actions Needed on Electronic Data Exchanges</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO provided information on actions
taken to address year 2000 issues for electronic data exchanges,
focusing on the: (1) key actions taken to date to address electronic
data exchanges among federal, state, and local governments; (2) actions
the federal government has taken to minimize the adverse economic impact
of non-compliant year 2000 data from other countries&apos; information
systems corrupting critical functions of the United States; and (3)
international forums where the worldwide economic implications of this
issue have been or could be addressed.&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) key actions to address year 2000 data exchange
issues are still in the early stages; however, federal and state
coordinating organizations have agreed to use a 4-digit contiguous year
format and establish joint federal and state policy and working groups;
(2) to implement these agreements, the Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) issued instructions in January 1998 to federal agencies to
inventory all data exchanges with outside parties by February 1, 1998,
and coordinate with these exchange partners by March 1, 1998; (3) at the
time of GAO&apos;s review, no actions had been taken to establish target
dates for additional key tasks; (4) about half of the federal agencies
reported during the first quarter of 1998 that they have not yet
finished assessing their data exchanges to determine if they will be
able to process data with dates beyond 1999; (5) two of the 39
state-level organizations reported having finished assessing their data
exchanges; (6) for the exchanges already identified as not year 2000
ready, respondents reported that little progress has yet been made in
completing key steps such as reaching agreements with partners on date
formats, developing and testing bridges and filters, and developing
contingency plans for cases in which year 2000 readiness will not be
achieved; (7) most federal agency actions to address year 2000 issues
with international data exchanges have been in the financial services
area; (8) ten federal agencies reported having a total of 702 data
exchanges with foreign governments or the foreign private sector; (9)
these foreign data exchanges represented less than 1 percent of federal
agencies&apos; total reported exchanges; (10) federal agencies reported
reaching agreements so far on formats of 98 of the foreign data
exchanges; (11) international organizations addressing year 2000 issues
have been the most active in the financial services area; and (12)
during 1997, several international organizations initiated activities to
increase awareness, provide guidance, and monitor the status of year
2000 efforts.</abstract>
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<note>Letter Report</note>
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<subject>
 <topic>Systems conversions</topic>
 <topic>Information resources management</topic>
 <topic>Computer software verification and validation</topic>
 <topic>Strategic information systems planning</topic>
 <topic>Systems compatibility</topic>
 <topic>Interagency relations</topic>
 <topic>International cooperation</topic>
 <topic>Electronic data interchange</topic>
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