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 <subject>Veterans benefits</subject>
 <subject>Information resources management</subject>
 <subject>Strategic information systems planning</subject>
 <subject>Systems development life cycle</subject>
 <subject>Information systems</subject>
 <subject>Federal agency reorganization</subject>
 <subject>Computer security</subject>
 <subject>Requirements definition</subject>
 <subject>Computer software</subject>
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<titleInfo>
 <title>Veterans Benefits Computer Systems: Risks of VBA&apos;s Year-2000 Efforts</title>
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<abstract>Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed the Veterans Benefits
Administration&apos;s (VBA) actions to address management and technical
weaknesses reported in a June 1996 hearing on VBA&apos;s modernization
efforts, focusing on GAO&apos;s assessment of VBA&apos;s actions to ensure that
the year-2000 computing problem will be adequately addressed.&lt;p/&gt;GAO noted that: (1) correcting the year-2000 problem is critical to
VBA&apos;s mission of providing benefits and services to veterans and their
dependents; (2) if not corrected, calculations based on incorrect dates
could result in inaccurate and late payment of benefits to veterans,
prompting financial stress to millions across the country; (3) VBA has
acted to address the problem, but can do more; (4) the year-2000
management office structure and technical capabilities are insufficient;
(5) key year-2000 readiness assessment processes--determining the
potential severity of the year-2000 impact on VBA&apos;s operations,
inventorying its information systems and their components, and
developing contingency plans--have not been completed; (6) both VBA&apos;s
initial and revised strategies are risky in that without sufficient
information on the costs or potential problems associated with its
approach to making systems year-2000 compliant, it cannot make informed
choices as to which systems must be funded to avoid disruptions in
service, versus which can be deferred; (7) deficiencies in these three
areas add risk to an already difficult challenge; (8) addressing these
problems will require close and continual top management attention and
leadership; (9) contributing to the challenge facing VBA are the loss of
key computer personnel, difficulties in obtaining necessary information
from external sources on whether interfaces and third-party products are
year-2000 compliant, and delays in upgrading systems at VBA data
centers; (10) the issue of whether third-party products are year-2000
compliant is being faced by other federal agencies as well; (11) the
Department of Veterans Affairs&apos; (VA) chief information officer told GAO
that VBA will: (a) revise its year-2000 strategy to focus on converting
the existing noncompliant benefits payment systems rather than replacing
them; and (b) acquire contractual support to assist in managing the
year-2000 effort and in making necessary changes; (12) these are
positive developments, and GAO looks forward to seeing VBA&apos;s plans to
implement these steps; and (13) the implementation of these
recommendations will put VBA in a better position to avoid these types
of problems in the future.</abstract>
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<identifier type="preferred citation">GAO/AIMD-97-79</identifier>
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<note>Letter Report</note>
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 <searchTitle>GAO/AIMD-97-79; Veterans Benefits Computer Systems: Risks of VBA&apos;s Year-2000 Efforts;
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<subject>
 <topic>Veterans benefits</topic>
 <topic>Information resources management</topic>
 <topic>Strategic information systems planning</topic>
 <topic>Systems development life cycle</topic>
 <topic>Information systems</topic>
 <topic>Federal agency reorganization</topic>
 <topic>Computer security</topic>
 <topic>Requirements definition</topic>
 <topic>Computer software</topic>
 <topic>Human resources utilization</topic>
 <topic>Software Capability Maturity Model</topic>
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