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         <shortTitle type="measure">Defending Education Transparency and Ending Rogue Regimes Engaging in Nefarious Transactions Act</shortTitle>
         <shortTitle type="measure">DETERRENT Act</shortTitle>
         <officialTitle>To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to strengthen disclosure requirements relating to foreign gifts and contracts, to prohibit contracts between institutions of higher education and certain foreign entities and countries of concern, and for other purposes.</officialTitle>
         <action date="2025-04-03">Mr. Tillis (for himself, Mr. Cassidy, Mrs. Blackburn, Mrs. Capito, Mr. Cornyn, Ms. Ernst, Mr. Grassley, Mr. Scott of Florida, Mr. Ricketts, Mr. Schmitt, Ms. Lummis, and Mr. Risch) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions</action>
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