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        <title>Procedures for Transportation Workplace Drug and Alcohol Testing Programs: Addition of Oral Fluid Specimen Testing for Drugs</title>
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    <abstract>This final rule amends the U.S. Department of Transportation's regulated industry drug testing program to include oral fluid testing. This additional methodology for drug testing will give employers a choice that will help combat employee cheating on urine drug tests and provide a less intrusive means of achieving the safety goals of the program. In order for an employer to implement oral fluid testing under the Department's regulation, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services will need to certify at least two laboratories for oral fluid testing, which has not yet been done. The final rule includes other provisions to update the Department's regulation and to harmonize, as needed, with the Mandatory Guidelines for Federal Workplace Drug Testing Programs using Oral Fluid established by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. In addition, this rule amends the FAA, FMCSA, FRA and FTA regulations to ensure consistency within the Department of Transportation and by removing or adjusting references to the word "urine" and/or add references to oral fluid, as well as removing or amending some definitions for conformity and to make other miscellaneous technical changes or corrections.</abstract>
    <identifier type="FR citation">88 FR 27596</identifier>
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    <identifier type="FR Doc No.">2023-08041</identifier>
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        <topic>Air Carriers</topic>
        <topic>Alcoholism</topic>
        <topic>Alcohol Abuse</topic>
        <topic>Aviation Safety</topic>
        <topic>Drug Abuse</topic>
        <topic>Drug Testing</topic>
        <topic>Operators</topic>
        <topic>Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements</topic>
        <topic>Safety</topic>
        <topic>Safety-Sensitive</topic>
        <topic>Transportation</topic>
        <topic>Penalties</topic>
        <topic>Railway Safety</topic>
        <topic>Reporting and Record Keeping Requirements</topic>
        <topic>Conductors</topic>
        <topic>Highway Safety</topic>
        <topic>Motor Carriers</topic>
        <topic>Administrative Practice and Procedures</topic>
        <topic>Alcohol Testing</topic>
        <topic>Laboratories</topic>
        <topic>Administrative Practice and Procedure</topic>
        <topic>Locomotive Engineer</topic>
        <topic>Railroad Employees</topic>
        <topic>Railroad Operating Procedures</topic>
        <topic>Railroad Safety</topic>
        <topic>Grant Programs-Transportation</topic>
        <topic>Mass Transportation</topic>
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        <summary>This final rule amends the U.S. Department of Transportation's regulated industry drug testing program to include oral fluid testing. This additional methodology for drug testing will give employers a choice that will help combat employee cheating on urine drug tests and provide a less intrusive means of achieving the safety goals of the program. In order for an employer to implement oral fluid testing under the Department's regulation, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services will need to certify at least two laboratories for oral fluid testing, which has not yet been done. The final rule includes other provisions to update the Department's regulation and to harmonize, as needed, with the Mandatory Guidelines for Federal Workplace Drug Testing Programs using Oral Fluid established by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. In addition, this rule amends the FAA, FMCSA, FRA and FTA regulations to ensure consistency within the Department of Transportation and by removing or adjusting references to the word "urine" and/or add references to oral fluid, as well as removing or amending some definitions for conformity and to make other miscellaneous technical changes or corrections.</summary>
        <dates>This final rule is effective on June 1, 2023.</dates>
        <contact>For OST, Patrice M. Kelly, JD, Office of Drug and Alcohol Policy and Compliance, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590; telephone number 202-366-3784; ODAPCwebmail@dot.gov. For FAA, Nancy Rodriguez-Brown, Deputy Director, Office of Aerospace Medicine, Drug Abatement Division, AAM-800, FAA, 800 Independence Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20591 (telephone: 202-267- 8442; drugabatement@faa.gov). For FMCSA, Bryan Price, Chief, Drug and Alcohol Programs Division, Office of Safety Programs, FMCSA, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590-0001 (telephone: 202-366-2995; email: bryan.price@dot.gov). For FRA, Gerald Powers, Drug and Alcohol Program Manager, Office of Railroad Safety--Office of Program Management, FRA RRS-25, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590-0001 (telephone: 202-493-6313; email: gerald.powers@dot.gov). For FTA, Iyon Rosario, Senior Drug and Alcohol Program Manager, Office of Transit Safety and Oversight (TSO), FTA, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590-0001 (telephone: 202-366-2010; email: iyon.rosario@dot.gov).</contact>
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        <tocSubject1>Procedures for Transportation Workplace Drug and Alcohol Testing Programs:
</tocSubject1>
        <tocDoc>Addition of Oral Fluid Specimen Testing for Drugs, </tocDoc>
        <emailRef>bryan.price@dot.gov</emailRef>
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        <urlRef>http://www.currentconsultinggroup.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/2022-Drug-Testing-Industry-Survey.pdf</urlRef>
        <urlRef>https://content.govdelivery.com/accounts/USDOT/bulletins/3304b9a</urlRef>
        <urlRef>https://doi.org/10.1093/jat/30.7.458</urlRef>
        <urlRef>https://doi.org/10.1196/annals.1384.037</urlRef>
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        <urlRef>https://www.transportation.gov/odapc/mro-split-specimen-cancellation-notification</urlRef>
        <urlRef>https://www.transportation.gov/odapc/part40QA/40-311</urlRef>
        <urlRef>https://www.transportation.gov/odapc/Statement_of_Enforcement_Discretion_SAPs</urlRef>
        <urlRef>https://www.transportation.gov/odapc/substance-abuse-professional-guidelines</urlRef>
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        <urlRef>https://www.transportation.gov/privacy</urlRef>
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